[Epidemiological study on severe acute respiratory syndrome in Guangdong province]
- PMID: 12820925
[Epidemiological study on severe acute respiratory syndrome in Guangdong province]
Abstract
Objectives: To understand the epidemiological characteristics of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreaks in some areas of Guangdong province and to provide scientific basis for prevention and control measures against it.
Methods: Standardized questionnaire was used on individual cases. Data on the epidemiological characteristics as time, place, persons and aggregation status of SARS cases, development of the epidemics, were analyzed with software EPI 6.0.
Results: The incidence of SARS in Guangdong province was 1.72/100,000 with case fatality rate as 3.64%. Most cases of SARS occurred between the last ten days of January and the first ten days of February with the peak (61.88% of the patients) occurred in the first ten days of February. As to the distribution of place, Pearl river delta region-economically developed with great number of mobile population-was heavily affected areas (account for 96.66% of the total patients). The majority of patients were young adults and medical staff seemed to be the most affected subgroup (account for 24.9% of the patients in total). Family and hospital aggregation of patients comprised the another two important characteristics of SARS (account for 37.1% of the total patients).
Conclusion: Current knowledge on SARS suggested that it was an air-borne infectious disease with human beings served as the source of infection. The incubation period of the disease was from 1 to 12 days with a median of 4 days. Respiratory secretions and close contact contributed to person-to-person transmission. Most cases were distributed in Pearl river delta region, an area famous for its economic development and heavy flow of mobile population.
Similar articles
-
[Study on the epidemiology and measures for control on severe acute respiratory syndrome in Guangzhou city].Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2003 May;24(5):353-7. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2003. PMID: 12820926 Chinese.
-
[Severe acute respiratory syndrome in Guangdong Province of China: epidemiology and control measures].Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2003 Jul;37(4):227-32. Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2003. PMID: 12930668 Chinese.
-
[Epidemiological characteristics of severe acute respiratory syndrome in Tianjin and the assessment of effectiveness on measures of control].Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2003 Jul;24(7):565-9. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2003. PMID: 12975009 Chinese.
-
Severe acute respiratory syndrome.Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2003 Dec;7(12):1117-30. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2003. PMID: 14677886 Review.
-
[SARS: a new emergency in the world health].Recenti Prog Med. 2003 Jul-Aug;94(7-8):284-94. Recenti Prog Med. 2003. PMID: 12868233 Review. Italian.
Cited by
-
COVID-19 - A Covert Catalyst for Pedagogical Stocktake and Transformation: Perspectives of a Global Hub.MedEdPublish (2016). 2020 Sep 29;9:212. doi: 10.15694/mep.2020.000212.1. eCollection 2020. MedEdPublish (2016). 2020. PMID: 38073842 Free PMC article.
-
Recent trends in next generation immunoinformatics harnessed for universal coronavirus vaccine design.Pathog Glob Health. 2023 Mar;117(2):134-151. doi: 10.1080/20477724.2022.2072456. Epub 2022 May 12. Pathog Glob Health. 2023. PMID: 35550001 Free PMC article. Review.
-
T cell responses to SARS-CoV-2 in humans and animals.J Microbiol. 2022 Mar;60(3):276-289. doi: 10.1007/s12275-022-1624-z. Epub 2022 Feb 14. J Microbiol. 2022. PMID: 35157219 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Epidemiology and pathobiology of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) in comparison with SARS, MERS: An updated overview of current knowledge and future perspectives.Clin Epidemiol Glob Health. 2021 Apr-Jun;10:100694. doi: 10.1016/j.cegh.2020.100694. Epub 2021 Jan 14. Clin Epidemiol Glob Health. 2021. PMID: 33462564 Free PMC article. Review.
-
A ten-year China-US laboratory collaboration: improving response to influenza threats in China and the world, 2004-2014.BMC Public Health. 2019 May 10;19(Suppl 3):520. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-6776-3. BMC Public Health. 2019. PMID: 32326921 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials
Miscellaneous