Functional consequence of targeting protein kinase B/Akt to GLUT4 vesicles
- PMID: 12082147
- DOI: 10.1242/jcs.115.14.2857
Functional consequence of targeting protein kinase B/Akt to GLUT4 vesicles
Abstract
We have investigated the role of protein kinase B (Akt) in the insulin-stimulated translocation of vesicles containing the insulin-responsive isoform of glucose transporter (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane of adipocytes. Previous reports have suggested that protein kinase B can bind to intracellular GLUT4 vesicles in an insulin-dependent manner, but the functional consequence of this translocation is not known. In this study we have artificially targeted constitutively active and kinase-inactive mutants of protein kinase B to intracellular GLUT4 vesicles by fusing them with the N-terminus of GLUT4 itself. We examined the effect of these mutants on the insulin-dependent translocation of the insulin-responsive amino peptidase IRAP (a bona fide GLUT4-vesicle-resident protein). A kinase-inactive protein kinase B targeted to GLUT4 vesicles was an extremely effective dominant-negative inhibitor of insulin-stimulated IRAP translocation to the plasma membrane. By contrast, a kinase-inactive protein kinase B expressed in the cytoplasm did not have an effect. The results suggest that protein kinase B has an important functional role at, or in the vicinity of, GLUT4 vesicles in the insulin-dependent translocation of those vesicles to the plasma membrane of adipocytes.
Similar articles
-
Separation of insulin signaling into distinct GLUT4 translocation and activation steps.Mol Cell Biol. 2004 Sep;24(17):7567-77. doi: 10.1128/MCB.24.17.7567-7577.2004. Mol Cell Biol. 2004. PMID: 15314166 Free PMC article.
-
Protein kinase B phosphorylation of PIKfyve regulates the trafficking of GLUT4 vesicles.J Cell Sci. 2004 Dec 1;117(Pt 25):5985-93. doi: 10.1242/jcs.01517. Epub 2004 Nov 16. J Cell Sci. 2004. PMID: 15546921
-
The amino terminus of insulin-responsive aminopeptidase causes Glut4 translocation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.J Biol Chem. 1997 Sep 12;272(37):23323-7. doi: 10.1074/jbc.272.37.23323. J Biol Chem. 1997. PMID: 9287343
-
GLUT4 dispersal at the plasma membrane of adipocytes: a super-resolved journey.Biosci Rep. 2023 Oct 31;43(10):BSR20230946. doi: 10.1042/BSR20230946. Biosci Rep. 2023. PMID: 37791639 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Microtubules in insulin action: what's on the tube?Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2021 Oct;32(10):776-789. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2021.07.008. Epub 2021 Aug 27. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2021. PMID: 34462181 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
In vitro anti-diabetic assessment of guavanoic acid functionalized gold nanoparticles in regulating glucose transport using L6 rat skeletal muscle cells.RSC Med Chem. 2020 Jun 5;11(7):814-822. doi: 10.1039/d0md00125b. eCollection 2020 Jul 1. RSC Med Chem. 2020. PMID: 33479677 Free PMC article.
-
Cellular location of insulin-triggered signals and implications for glucose uptake.Pflugers Arch. 2006 Jan;451(4):499-510. doi: 10.1007/s00424-005-1475-6. Epub 2005 Nov 12. Pflugers Arch. 2006. PMID: 16284741 Review.
-
Distinct Akt phosphorylation states are required for insulin regulated Glut4 and Glut1-mediated glucose uptake.Elife. 2017 Jun 7;6:e26896. doi: 10.7554/eLife.26896. Elife. 2017. PMID: 28589878 Free PMC article.
-
Akt may associate with insulin-responsive vesicles via interaction with sortilin.FEBS Lett. 2024 Feb;598(4):390-399. doi: 10.1002/1873-3468.14790. Epub 2023 Dec 21. FEBS Lett. 2024. PMID: 38105115
-
Trilobatin ameliorates insulin resistance through IRS-AKT-GLUT4 signaling pathway in C2C12 myotubes and ob/ob mice.Chin Med. 2020 Oct 12;15:110. doi: 10.1186/s13020-020-00390-2. eCollection 2020. Chin Med. 2020. PMID: 33062046 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical