Vanilloid and TRP channels: a family of lipid-gated cation channels
- PMID: 12069898
- DOI: 10.1016/s0028-3908(02)00047-3
Vanilloid and TRP channels: a family of lipid-gated cation channels
Abstract
The emergence of the TRP (C) and vanilloid (TRPV) receptor family of Ca(2+) permeable channels has started to provide molecular focus to a linked group of ion channels whose common feature is activation primarily by intracellular ligands. These channels have a central role in Ca(2+) homeostasis in virtually all cells and in particular those that lack voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels. We will discuss recent work that is more precisely defining both molecular form and physiological function of this important group of Ca(2+) permeable channels with particular focus on the intracellular ligands that gate and modulate channel activity.
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