Cytoplasmic peptide:N-glycanase (PNGase) in eukaryotic cells: occurrence, primary structure, and potential functions
- PMID: 11978727
- DOI: 10.1096/fj.01-0889rev
Cytoplasmic peptide:N-glycanase (PNGase) in eukaryotic cells: occurrence, primary structure, and potential functions
Abstract
A cytoplasmic peptide:N-glycanase has been implicated in the proteasomal degradation of newly synthesized misfolded glycoproteins exported from the endoplasmic reticulum. The gene encoding this enzyme (Png1p) has been identified in yeast. Based on sequence analysis, Png1p was classified as a member of the 'transglutaminase-like superfamily' that contains a putative catalytic triad of amino acids (cysteine, histidine, and aspartic acid). More recent studies in yeast indicate that Png1p can bind to the 26S proteasome through its interaction with the DNA repair protein Rad23p. A mouse homologue of Png1p (mPng1p) bound not only to the Rad23 protein, but also to various proteins related to ubiquitin and/or the proteasome through an extended amino-terminal domain. This NH2 terminus of mPng1p, which is not found in yeast, contains a PUB domain predicted to be involved in the ubiquitin-related pathway. This review will focus on the primary structure and potential functions of the cytoplasmic PNGases.
Similar articles
-
The PUB domain: a putative protein-protein interaction domain implicated in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2001 Oct 12;287(5):1083-7. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.2001.5688. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2001. PMID: 11587532
-
Hypothesis: a glycoprotein-degradation complex formed by protein-protein interaction involves cytoplasmic peptide:N-glycanase.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003 Feb 28;302(1):1-5. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(03)00052-4. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003. PMID: 12593838 Review.
-
A role for N-glycanase in the cytosolic turnover of glycoproteins.EMBO J. 2003 Mar 3;22(5):1036-46. doi: 10.1093/emboj/cdg107. EMBO J. 2003. PMID: 12606569 Free PMC article.
-
[Structure and functions of cytoplasmic peptide: N-glycanases in eukaryotic cells].Seikagaku. 2003 Nov;75(11):1405-13. Seikagaku. 2003. PMID: 14699841 Review. Japanese. No abstract available.
-
Identification of proteins that interact with mammalian peptide:N-glycanase and implicate this hydrolase in the proteasome-dependent pathway for protein degradation.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Sep 25;98(20):11163-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.201393498. Epub 2001 Sep 18. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001. PMID: 11562482 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
The AAA ATPase p97 links peptide N-glycanase to the endoplasmic reticulum-associated E3 ligase autocrine motility factor receptor.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 May 30;103(22):8348-53. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0602747103. Epub 2006 May 18. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006. PMID: 16709668 Free PMC article.
-
Cellular effects of deoxynojirimycin analogues: inhibition of N-linked oligosaccharide processing and generation of free glucosylated oligosaccharides.Biochem J. 2004 Aug 1;381(Pt 3):867-75. doi: 10.1042/BJ20031824. Biochem J. 2004. PMID: 15128289 Free PMC article.
-
Accumulation of free oligosaccharides and tissue damage in cytosolic α-mannosidase (Man2c1)-deficient mice.J Biol Chem. 2014 Apr 4;289(14):9611-22. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M114.550509. Epub 2014 Feb 18. J Biol Chem. 2014. PMID: 24550399 Free PMC article.
-
Systematic synthesis and inhibitory activity of haloacetamidyl oligosaccharide derivatives toward cytoplasmic peptide:N-glycanase.Glycoconj J. 2009 Feb;26(2):133-40. doi: 10.1007/s10719-008-9171-3. Epub 2008 Aug 10. Glycoconj J. 2009. PMID: 18695987
-
Quality control of glycoprotein folding and ERAD: the role of N-glycan handling, EDEM1 and OS-9.Histochem Cell Biol. 2017 Feb;147(2):269-284. doi: 10.1007/s00418-016-1513-9. Epub 2016 Nov 1. Histochem Cell Biol. 2017. PMID: 27803995 Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases