A selective group of dopaminergic neurons express Nurr1 in the adult mouse brain
- PMID: 10642835
- DOI: 10.1016/s0006-8993(99)02149-6
A selective group of dopaminergic neurons express Nurr1 in the adult mouse brain
Abstract
Nurr1, an orphan receptor of the nuclear receptor superfamily, is widely expressed in the central nervous system (CNS) including brain regions where dopaminergic neurons are abundant. Recent analyses of Nurr1 null mutant mice have shown that Nurr1 is essential for the development and survival of midbrain dopaminergic neurons. However, other dopaminergic neuronal populations do not seem to be affected by ablation of the Nurr1 gene. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the degree of co-existence of Nurr1 mRNA and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) immunoreactivity in the brain of adult mice to better characterize the selective effects of Nurr1 on catecholaminergic neurons. Our results indicate that the majority of TH-immunoreactive neurons in the substantia nigra (SN; 96%), ventral tegmental area (VTA; 95%), retrorubral field (91%), olfactory bulb (85%), linear nucleus raphe (91%) and central grey (61%) express Nurr1. In contrast, dopaminergic cells of the paraventricular and periventricular hypothalamic nucleus showed only a few Nurr1/TH double labeled neurons, while TH-immunoreactive neurons in the arcuate nucleus and zona incerta did not express Nurr1 mRNA. Nurr1 expression was also excluded from (nor)adrenergic neurons of the brainstem. In conclusion, Nurr1 transcripts were not found in all CNS catecholaminergic neurons. Nurr1 expression was confined to periglomerular and midbrain dopaminergic neurons. These results suggest that within the adult mouse brain, Nurr1 may participate in dopaminergic functions of the olfactory bulb and midbrain.
Similar articles
-
The role of NURR1 in metabolic abnormalities of Parkinson's disease.Mol Neurodegener. 2022 Jun 27;17(1):46. doi: 10.1186/s13024-022-00544-w. Mol Neurodegener. 2022. PMID: 35761385 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Nigrostriatal innervation is preserved in Nurr1-null mice, although dopaminergic neuron precursors are arrested from terminal differentiation.Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2000 Dec 8;84(1-2):67-78. doi: 10.1016/s0169-328x(00)00211-4. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2000. PMID: 11113533
-
In vitro regulated expression of tyrosine hydroxylase in ventral midbrain neurons from Nurr1-null mouse pups.J Neurosci Res. 2001 May 15;64(4):322-30. doi: 10.1002/jnr.1082. J Neurosci Res. 2001. PMID: 11340638
-
Differential expression of tyrosine hydroxylase in catecholaminergic neurons of neonatal wild-type and Nurr1-deficient mice.Neuroscience. 1999;93(2):631-42. doi: 10.1016/s0306-4522(99)00124-4. Neuroscience. 1999. PMID: 10465447
-
The role of Nurr1 in the development of dopaminergic neurons and Parkinson's disease.Prog Neurobiol. 2005 Sep-Oct;77(1-2):128-38. doi: 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2005.09.001. Epub 2005 Oct 21. Prog Neurobiol. 2005. PMID: 16243425 Review.
Cited by
-
Quantitative Immunohistochemistry to Measure Regional Expression of Nurr1 in the Brain and the Effect of the Nurr1 Heterozygous Genotype.Front Neuroanat. 2021 Apr 30;15:563854. doi: 10.3389/fnana.2021.563854. eCollection 2021. Front Neuroanat. 2021. PMID: 33994958 Free PMC article.
-
The role of NURR1 in metabolic abnormalities of Parkinson's disease.Mol Neurodegener. 2022 Jun 27;17(1):46. doi: 10.1186/s13024-022-00544-w. Mol Neurodegener. 2022. PMID: 35761385 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Nurr1 blocks the mitogenic effect of FGF-2 and EGF, inducing olfactory bulb neural stem cells to adopt dopaminergic and dopaminergic-GABAergic neuronal phenotypes.Dev Neurobiol. 2015 Aug;75(8):823-41. doi: 10.1002/dneu.22251. Epub 2014 Dec 10. Dev Neurobiol. 2015. PMID: 25447275 Free PMC article.
-
Molecular determinants of selective dopaminergic vulnerability in Parkinson's disease: an update.Front Neuroanat. 2014 Dec 15;8:152. doi: 10.3389/fnana.2014.00152. eCollection 2014. Front Neuroanat. 2014. PMID: 25565977 Free PMC article. Review.
-
NGF-induced cell differentiation and gene activation is mediated by integrative nuclear FGFR1 signaling (INFS).PLoS One. 2013 Jul 10;8(7):e68931. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0068931. Print 2013. PLoS One. 2013. PMID: 23874817 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources