Viruses and apoptosis
- PMID: 10547702
- DOI: 10.1146/annurev.micro.53.1.577
Viruses and apoptosis
Abstract
Successful viral replication requires not only the efficient production and spread of progeny, but also evasion of host defense mechanisms that limit replication by killing infected cells. In addition to inducing immune and inflammatory responses, infection by most viruses triggers apoptosis or programmed cell death of the infected cell. This cell response often results as a compulsory or unavoidable by-product of the action of critical viral replicative functions. In addition, some viruses seem to use apoptosis as a mechanism of cell killing and virus spread. In both cases, successful replication relies on the ability of certain viral products to block or delay apoptosis until sufficient progeny have been produced. Such proteins target a variety of strategic points in the apoptotic pathway. In this review we summarize the great amount of recent information on viruses and apoptosis and offer insights into how this knowledge may be used for future research and novel therapies.
Similar articles
-
Non-cytotoxic antiviral activities of granzymes in the context of the immune antiviral state.Immunol Rev. 2010 May;235(1):128-46. doi: 10.1111/j.0105-2896.2010.00909.x. Immunol Rev. 2010. PMID: 20536560 Review.
-
To kill or be killed: viral evasion of apoptosis.Nat Immunol. 2002 Nov;3(11):1013-8. doi: 10.1038/ni1102-1013. Nat Immunol. 2002. PMID: 12407409 Review.
-
Virus Infection and Death Receptor-Mediated Apoptosis.Viruses. 2017 Oct 27;9(11):316. doi: 10.3390/v9110316. Viruses. 2017. PMID: 29077026 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Viral immune evasion: a masterpiece of evolution.Immunogenetics. 2002 Nov;54(8):527-42. doi: 10.1007/s00251-002-0493-1. Epub 2002 Oct 24. Immunogenetics. 2002. PMID: 12439615 Review.
-
[Virus-induced dysregulation of programmed immunocompetent cell death: pathology or adaptation?].Usp Fiziol Nauk. 2005 Jul-Sep;36(3):33-44. Usp Fiziol Nauk. 2005. PMID: 16152786 Review. Russian.
Cited by
-
Antiviral Functions of Type I and Type III Interferons in the Olfactory Epithelium.Biomolecules. 2023 Dec 8;13(12):1762. doi: 10.3390/biom13121762. Biomolecules. 2023. PMID: 38136633 Free PMC article.
-
The Role of the NRF2 Pathway in the Pathogenesis of Viral Respiratory Infections.Pathogens. 2023 Dec 31;13(1):39. doi: 10.3390/pathogens13010039. Pathogens. 2023. PMID: 38251346 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Population-based case-control study of the common cold during pregnancy and congenital abnormalities.Eur J Epidemiol. 2006;21(1):65-75. doi: 10.1007/s10654-005-5364-2. Eur J Epidemiol. 2006. PMID: 16450209
-
Immunogenicity of cytopathic and noncytopathic viral vectors.J Virol. 2006 Jul;80(13):6259-66. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00084-06. J Virol. 2006. PMID: 16775313 Free PMC article.
-
Apoptosis of hepatocytes caused by Punta Toro virus (Bunyaviridae: Phlebovirus) and its implication for Phlebovirus pathogenesis.Am J Pathol. 2005 Oct;167(4):1043-9. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)61193-5. Am J Pathol. 2005. PMID: 16192639 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical