Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Clinical Trial
. 1999 Jan;88(1):42-7.
doi: 10.1080/08035259950170583.

Prophylactic intermittent treatment with inhaled corticosteroids of asthma exacerbations due to airway infections in toddlers

Affiliations
Clinical Trial

Prophylactic intermittent treatment with inhaled corticosteroids of asthma exacerbations due to airway infections in toddlers

J Svedmyr et al. Acta Paediatr. 1999 Jan.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate whether budesonide, for 10 d, administered at the first sign of an upper respiratory tract infection, could reduce asthma symptoms in 1-3-y-old children with asthma during infections. The primary efficacy variable was symptom scores. The study had a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design with parallel groups. Fifty-five children with a mean age of 26 months received either budesonide or placebo via a spacer with a facemask. Each child was monitored for 1 y. Budesonide was given 400 microg q.i.d. for the first 3 d and b.i.d. for 7 d. Symptoms (cough, wheeze, noisy breathing and breathlessness) were scored (0-3) daily by the parents. Asthma symptom scores were lower in children treated with budesonide than in those given placebo. The effect was most pronounced for cough and noisy breathing, but it did not affect the need for hospital care. In conclusion, treatment with budesonide, started at the first sign of a respiratory infection, reduced asthma symptoms in toddlers with episodic asthma.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

  • Daily or intermittent budesonide in preschool children with recurrent wheezing.
    Zeiger RS, Mauger D, Bacharier LB, Guilbert TW, Martinez FD, Lemanske RF Jr, Strunk RC, Covar R, Szefler SJ, Boehmer S, Jackson DJ, Sorkness CA, Gern JE, Kelly HW, Friedman NJ, Mellon MH, Schatz M, Morgan WJ, Chinchilli VM, Raissy HH, Bade E, Malka-Rais J, Beigelman A, Taussig LM; CARE Network of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Zeiger RS, et al. N Engl J Med. 2011 Nov 24;365(21):1990-2001. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1104647. N Engl J Med. 2011. PMID: 22111718 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
  • Diagnosing asthma in young children.
    Portnoy JM, Jones EM. Portnoy JM, et al. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2002 Nov;2(6):447-52. doi: 10.1007/s11882-002-0083-1. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2002. PMID: 12359114 Review.
  • The use of inhaled corticosteroids in pediatric asthma: update.
    Hossny E, Rosario N, Lee BW, Singh M, El-Ghoneimy D, Soh JY, Le Souef P. Hossny E, et al. World Allergy Organ J. 2016 Aug 12;9:26. doi: 10.1186/s40413-016-0117-0. eCollection 2016. World Allergy Organ J. 2016. PMID: 27551328 Free PMC article. Review.
  • Inhaled steroids for episodic viral wheeze of childhood.
    McKean M, Ducharme F. McKean M, et al. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;2000(2):CD001107. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001107. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000. PMID: 10796596 Free PMC article. Review.
  • Pharmacotherapy--treatment of intermittent asthma with ICSs.
    [No authors listed] [No authors listed] CMAJ. 2005 Sep 13;173(6 Suppl):S33-6. CMAJ. 2005. PMID: 16157734 Free PMC article. No abstract available.