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ORCID API v2.1 Guide

Current State (Release Stable)

v2.1 is a current stable release of the ORCID API.

XSDs and current state (all stable)

Changes from Version 2.0:

With version 2.1, ORCID iDs are expressed in the canonical form with the https prefix.

Example of a source ORCID iD in 2.1

<common:source-orcid>
 <common:uri>https://orcid.org/8888-8888-8888-8880</common:uri>
 <common:path>8888-8888-8888-8880</common:path>
 <common:host>orcid.org</common:host>
</common:source-orcid>

Sample files:

For working with json see ORCID conversion util

REST API Reference

Swagger

The swagger interfaces to the API available at:

CORS

CORS is supported for the Public API, Implicit OAuth and Force Logout only. JSONP for CORS is not supported. For more information on CORS and supported content types please visit our Content Negotiation page.

Scopes

Scope Request method Obtain Access Token Through Expires In API
/authenticate No API call. Client retrieves access token only. 3-legged OAuth Single authentication Public API and Member API
/activities/update POST, PUT, DELETE 3-legged OAuth When expired or revoked by user Member API
/person/update POST, PUT, DELETE 3-legged OAuth When expired or revoked by user Member API
/read-limited GET 3-legged OAuth When expired or revoked by user Member API
/read-public GET Client credentials When revoked by ORCID Public API and Member API
/webhook PUT, DELETE Client credentials When revoked by ORCID Premium Member API

Calls

Action HTTP method Scope URL
Read the entire record GET /read-limited or /read-public https://[HOST]/v2.1/[ORCID]/record
Read an activities section GET /read-limited or /read-public https://[HOST]/v2.1/[ORCID]/[SECTION]s
Read a person section GET /read-limited or /read-public https://[HOST]/v2.1/[ORCID]/[SECTION]
Read a single item GET /read-limited or /read-public https://[HOST]/v2.1/[ORCID]/[SECTION]/[PUT-CODE]
Add a person item POST /person/update https://[HOST]/v2.1/[ORCID]/[SECTION]
Update a person item PUT /person/update https://[HOST]/v2.1/[ORCID]/[SECTION]/[PUT-CODE]
Delete a person item DELETE /person/update https://[HOST]/v2.1/[ORCID]/[SECTION]/[PUT-CODE]
Add an activity POST /activities/update https://[HOST]/[ORCID]/[SECTION]
Update an activity PUT /activities/update https://[HOST]/v2.1/[ORCID]/[SECTION]/[PUT-CODE]
Delete an activity DELETE /activities/update https://[HOST]/v2.1/[ORCID]/[SECTION]/[PUT-CODE]
Add multiple works POST /read-limited or /read-public https://[HOST]/v2.1/[ORCID]/works
Read multiple works GET /activities/update https://[HOST]/v2.1/[ORCID]/works/[PUT-CODE1],[PUT-CODE2]
Search records GET /read-public https://[HOST]/v2.1/search?q=[SOLR-QUERY]*

[HOST] is the ORCID environment you are using

  • api.sandbox.orcid.org for the Member API on the ORCID Sandbox
  • pub.sandbox.orcid.org for the Public API on the ORCID Sandbox (/read-public scope only)
  • api.orcid.org for the Member API on the production ORCID Registry
  • pub.orcid.org for the Public API on the production ORCID Registry (/read-public scope only)

[ORCID] is the ORCID iD for the record.

[SECTION] can be one of the following:

  • activities
  • address
  • biography *
  • education
  • email *
  • employment
  • external-identifiers
  • funding
  • keywords
  • other-names
  • researcher-urls
  • peer-review
  • person *
  • personal-details *
  • work

* Read only

Notes:

  • biography, email, person and personal-details sections are read only
  • when reading multiple works a maximum of 50 works can be accessed with a single call, when posting multiple works a maximum of 100 works can be posted with a single call.
  • When searching by default a maximum of 100 results will be returned. The rows parameter can be used to increase the number or results, but only up to 200. The start parameter (integer pointing to the zero-based position of the first result to be returned) can be used to page through larger results sets. For help with SOLR searching see https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/solr/The+Standard+Query+Parser

Examples

Read sections

Item Scope Example cURL Statement
Entire record /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/record'
Activities summary /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/activities'
Addresses /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/address'
Education items /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/educations'
Emails /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/email'
Employment items /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/employments'
External identifiers /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/external-identifiers'
Funding summary /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/fundings'
Keywords /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/keywords'
Other names /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/other-names'
Peer review summary /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/peer-reviews'
Personal details /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/personal-details'
Person /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/person'
Researcher URLs /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/researcher-urls'
Works summary /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/works'

Read Record Items

Item Scope Example cURL Statement
Address /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/address/4556'
Biography /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/biography'
Education /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/education/22423'
Employment /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/employment/22411'
External identifier /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/external-identifiers/3193'
Funding /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/funding/4413'
Keywords /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/keywords/4504'
Other names /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/other-names/15812'
Peer review /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/peer-review/1374'
Researcher URL /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/researcher-urls/41387'
Work /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/work/733536'
Multiple Works /read-limited or /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/works/733535,733536'

When reading multiple works the contents of each work is returned or an error code is returned if there is an issue with a single work.

Add Record Items

Item Scope Example cURL Statement
Address /person/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/address.xml' -X POST 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/address'
Education /activities/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/education-item.xml' -X POST 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/education'
Employment /activities/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/employment-item.xml' -X POST 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/employment'
External identifiers /person/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/external_identifier.xml' -X POST 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/external-identifiers'
Funding /activities/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/funding-item.xml' -X POST 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/funding'
Keywords /person/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/keyword.xml' -X POST 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/keywords
Other names /person/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/other-name.xml' -X POST 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/other-names'
Peer review /activities/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/peer-review-item.xml' -X POST 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/peer-review'
Researcher URL /person/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/researcher-url.xml' -X POST 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/researcher-urls'
Work /activities/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/work.xml' -X POST 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/work'
Multiple works /activities/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/works.xml' -X POST 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/works'

When posting multiple works the contents of each work is returned or an error code is returned if there is an issue with a single work, see bulk work error sample.

Update Record Items

Item Scope Example cURL Statement
Address /person/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/address.xml' -X PUT 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/address/[PUT-CODE]'
Education /activities/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/education-item-updated.xml' -X PUT 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/education/[PUT-CODE]'
Employment /activities/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/employment-item-updated.xml' -X PUT 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/employment/[PUT-CODE]'
External identifiers /person/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/external_identifier.xml' -X PUT 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/external-identifiers/[PUT-CODE]'
Funding /activities/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/funding-item-updated.xml' -X PUT 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/funding/[PUT-CODE]'
Keywords /person/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/keyword.xml' -X PUT 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/keywords/[PUT-CODE]
Other names /person/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/other-name.xml' -X PUT 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/other-names/[PUT-CODE]'
Peer review /activities/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/peer-review-item-updated.xml' -X PUT 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/peer-review/[PUT-CODE]'
Researcher URL /person/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/researcher-url.xml' -X PUT 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/researcher-urls/[PUT-CODE]'
Work /activities/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -d '@[FILE-PATH]/work-updated.xml' -X PUT 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/work/[PUT-CODE]'

When updating a record item, include the put code as an attribute in the root element, ex: <education:education put-code="14775" xmlns:common="http://www.orcid.org/ns/common" xmlns:education="http://www.orcid.org/ns/education" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.orcid.org/ns/education ../education-2.1.xsd ">

Delete Record Items

Item Scope Example cURL Statement
Address /person/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -X DELETE 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/address/[PUT-CODE]'
Education /activities/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -X DELETE 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/education/[PUT-CODE]'
Employment /activities/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -X DELETE 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/employment/[PUT-CODE]'
External identifiers /person/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -X DELETE 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/external-identifiers/[PUT-CODE]'
Funding /activities/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -X DELETE 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/funding/[PUT-CODE]'
Keywords /person/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -X DELETE 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/keywords/[PUT-CODE]'
Other names /person/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -X DELETE 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/other-names/[PUT-CODE]'
Peer review /activities/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -X DELETE 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/peer-review/[PUT-CODE]'
Researcher URL /person/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -X DELETE 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/researcher-urls/[PUT-CODE]'
Work /activities/update curl -i -H 'Content-type: application/vnd.orcid+xml' -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -X DELETE 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/0009-0003-7578-3214/work/[PUT-CODE]'

Webhooks

Item Scope Example cURL Statement
Register a webhook /webhook curl -v -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -X PUT 'http://api.sandbox.orcid.org/0009-0003-7578-3214/webhook/http%3A%2F%2Fencoded.url%2F0009-0003-7578-3214'
Delete a webhook /webhook curl -v -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' -X DELETE 'http://api.sandbox.orcid.org/0009-0003-7578-3214/webhook/http%3A%2F%2Fencoded.url%2F0009-0003-7578-3214'

Search

Item Scope Example cURL Statement
Search records /read-public curl -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.orcid+xml" -H 'Authorization: Bearer 42c0aff8-a216-4cd9-8c13-6d3a8a2aa853' 'https://api.sandbox.orcid.org/v2.1/search?q=Simpson'