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class="site-nav-toggle"><button> </button></div></div><nav class="site-nav"><div class="site-search"><div class="popup search-popup local-search-popup"><div class="local-search-header clearfix"> <div class="local-search-input-wrapper"><input autocomplete="off" placeholder="Search" spellcheck="false" type="text" id="local-search-input"></div></div><div id="local-search-result"></div></div></div></nav></div><div class="header-innerr"></div></header><main id="main" class="main"><div class="main-inner"><div class="content-wrap"><div id="content" class="content"><div id="posts" class="posts-expand"><article class="post post-type-normal" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><link itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" href="http://mrbird.cc/Bootstrap-Table guide.html"><meta itemprop="name" content="MrBird"><meta itemprop="description" content=""><meta itemprop="image" content="/images/blogImage.jpg"><meta itemprop="name" content="MrBird"><header class="post-header"><h2 class="post-title" itemprop="name headline">Bootstrap Table学习指南</h2><div class="post-meta"> <time title="创建于" itemprop="dateCreated datePublished" datetime="2018-01-06T09:43:13+08:00">2018-01-06 </time> |   Visit count </div></header><div class="post-body" itemprop="articleBody">Bootstrap Table是一款基于Bootstrap的jQuery表格插件，通过简单的设置，就可以拥有强大的单选、多选、排序、分页，以及编辑、导出、过滤、扩展等等的功能。作者地址：<a href="https://github.com/wenzhixin/bootstrap-table" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://github.com/wenzhixin/bootstrap-table</a>。这里简单介绍下使用方法以及对其进行二次封装，方便日常开发使用。<a id="more"></a><h2 id="准备工作"><a href="#准备工作" class="headerlink" title="准备工作"></a>准备工作</h2>因为基于Bootstrap，所以先引入Bootstrap依赖：<figure class="highlight html"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre>1 2 3 4 </pre></td><td class="code"><pre><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.0.0.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.9/umd/popper.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> </pre></td></tr></table></figure>然后引入Bootstrap Table依赖：<figure class="highlight html"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre>1 2 3 4 5 6 </pre></td><td class="code"><pre> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-table/1.9.0/bootstrap-table.min.css">  <script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-table/1.9.0/bootstrap-table.min.js"></script>  <script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-table/1.9.0/locale/bootstrap-table-zh-CN.min.js"></script> </pre></td></tr></table></figure><h2 id="数据准备"><a href="#数据准备" class="headerlink" title="数据准备"></a>数据准备</h2>本例中使用到的数据表SQL如下：<figure class="highlight sql"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre>1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 </pre></td><td class="code"><pre>-- ---------------------------- -- Table structure for T_ROLE -- ---------------------------- DROP TABLE "MRBIRD"."T_ROLE"; CREATE TABLE "MRBIRD"."T_ROLE" ( "ROLE_ID" NUMBER NOT NULL , "ROLE_NAME" VARCHAR2(100 BYTE) NOT NULL , "REMARK" VARCHAR2(100 BYTE) NULL , "CREATE_TIME" DATE NOT NULL , "MODIFY_TIME" DATE NULL ); -- ---------------------------- -- Records of T_ROLE -- ---------------------------- INSERT INTO "MRBIRD"."T_ROLE" VALUES ('23', '用户管理员', '负责用户的增删改操作', TO_DATE('2018-01-09 15:32:41', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'), null); INSERT INTO "MRBIRD"."T_ROLE" VALUES ('1', '管理员', '管理员', TO_DATE('2017-12-27 16:23:11', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'), TO_DATE('2018-02-24 16:01:45', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')); INSERT INTO "MRBIRD"."T_ROLE" VALUES ('2', '测试账号', '测试账号', TO_DATE('2017-12-27 16:25:09', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'), TO_DATE('2018-01-23 09:11:11', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')); INSERT INTO "MRBIRD"."T_ROLE" VALUES ('3', '注册账户', '注册账户，只可查看，不可操作', TO_DATE('2017-12-29 16:00:15', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'), TO_DATE('2018-02-24 17:33:45', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')); INSERT INTO "MRBIRD"."T_ROLE" VALUES ('24', '系统监控员', '可查看系统监控信息，但不可操作', TO_DATE('2018-01-09 15:52:01', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'), TO_DATE('2018-03-07 19:05:33', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')); INSERT INTO "MRBIRD"."T_ROLE" VALUES ('25', '用户查看', '查看用户，无相应操作权限', TO_DATE('2018-01-09 15:56:30', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'), null); INSERT INTO "MRBIRD"."T_ROLE" VALUES ('63', '影院工作者', '可查看影视信息', TO_DATE('2018-02-06 08:48:28', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'), TO_DATE('2018-03-07 19:05:26', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')); INSERT INTO "MRBIRD"."T_ROLE" VALUES ('64', '天气预报员', '可查看天气预报信息', TO_DATE('2018-02-27 08:47:04', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'), null); INSERT INTO "MRBIRD"."T_ROLE" VALUES ('65', '文章审核', '文章类', TO_DATE('2018-02-27 08:48:01', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'), TO_DATE('2018-03-13 11:20:34', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')); </pre></td></tr></table></figure>后端框架为Spring Boot + MyBatis（通用mapper和pagehelper插件），获取数据的具体细节这里不再描述，可参考文末的源码。<h2 id="使用"><a href="#使用" class="headerlink" title="使用"></a>使用</h2>编写一个简单的页面：<figure class="highlight html"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre>1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 </pre></td><td class="code"><pre><form class="form"> <div class="row"> <div class="col"> <div class="input-group"> <span class="input-group-addon">角色：</span> <div class="form-group"> <input type="text" name="roleName" class="form-control"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col"></div> <div class="col"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-success" onclick="refresh()">重置</button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="search()">搜索</button> </div> </div> </form> <table id="roleTable" data-mobile-responsive="true" class="mb-bootstrap-table text-nowrap"></table> </pre></td></tr></table></figure>Bootstrap Table插件的使用：<figure class="highlight javascript"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre>1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 </pre></td><td class="code"><pre>$('#roleTable').bootstrapTable({ method: 'get', // 服务器数据的请求方式 get or post url: ctx + "bootstrap-table/list", // 服务器数据的加载地址 striped: true, //是否显示行间隔色 cache: false, //是否使用缓存，默认为true，所以一般情况下需要设置一下这个属性（*） pagination: true, //是否显示分页（*） sortable: false, //是否启用排序 sidePagination: "server", //分页方式：client客户端分页，server服务端分页（*） pageNumber: 1, //初始化加载第一页，默认第一页 pageSize: 5, //每页的记录行数（*） pageList: [5, 25, 50, 100], //可供选择的每页的行数（*） strictSearch: true, minimumCountColumns: 2, //最少允许的列数 clickToSelect: true, //是否启用点击选中行 uniqueId: "ID", //每一行的唯一标识，一般为主键列 cardView: false, detailView: false, //是否显示详细视图 smartDisplay: false, queryParams: function(params) { return { pageSize: params.limit, pageNum: params.offset / params.limit + 1, roleName: $(".form").find("input[name='roleName']").val().trim(), }; }, columns: [{ checkbox: true },{ field: 'roleId', title: '角色ID' },{ field: 'roleName', title: '角色' }, { field: 'remark', title: '描述' }, { field: 'createTime', title: '创建时间' }, { field: 'modifyTime', title: '修改时间' }] }); // 搜索方法 function search() { $('#roleTable').bootstrapTable('refresh'); } // 重置方法 function refresh() { $(".form")[0].reset(); search(); } </pre></td></tr></table></figure>后端返回的JSON数据如下所示：<figure class="highlight json"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre>1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 </pre></td><td class="code"><pre>{ "total": 9, "rows": [{ "roleId": 1, "roleName": "管理员", "remark": "管理员", "createTime": 1514362991000, "modifyTime": 1519459305000 }, { "roleId": 2, "roleName": "测试账号", "remark": "测试账号", "createTime": 1514363109000, "modifyTime": 1516669871000 }, { "roleId": 3, "roleName": "注册账户", "remark": "注册账户，只可查看，不可操作", "createTime": 1514534415000, "modifyTime": 1519464825000 }, { "roleId": 23, "roleName": "用户管理员", "remark": "负责用户的增删改操作", "createTime": 1515483161000, "modifyTime": null }, { "roleId": 24, "roleName": "系统监控员", "remark": "可查看系统监控信息，但不可操作", "createTime": 1515484321000, "modifyTime": 1520420733000 }, { "roleId": 25, "roleName": "用户查看", "remark": "查看用户，无相应操作权限", "createTime": 1515484590000, "modifyTime": null }, { "roleId": 63, "roleName": "影院工作者", "remark": "可查看影视信息", "createTime": 1517878108000, "modifyTime": 1520420726000 }, { "roleId": 64, "roleName": "天气预报员", "remark": "可查看天气预报信息", "createTime": 1519692424000, "modifyTime": null }, { "roleId": 65, "roleName": "文章审核", "remark": "文章类", "createTime": 1519692481000, "modifyTime": 1520911234000 }] } </pre></td></tr></table></figure>页面显示效果如下： <img src="img/QQ截图20180314172620.png" alt="QQ截图20180314172620.png"><h2 id="二次封装"><a href="#二次封装" class="headerlink" title="二次封装"></a>二次封装</h2>实际使用中除了几个常用的参数比如url，queryParams，columns等等之外，剩下的参数一般默认就好，所以接下来对其进行二次封装，使得开发中更为方便。<figure class="highlight javascript"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre>1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 </pre></td><td class="code"><pre>var $Mrbird = (function() { var bootstrapTable_default = { method: 'get', striped: true, cache: false, pagination: true, sortable: false, sidePagination: "server", pageNumber: 1, pageSize: 5, pageList: [5, 10, 25, 50, 100], strictSearch: true, showColumns: false, minimumCountColumns: 2, clickToSelect: true, uniqueId: "ID", cardView: false, detailView: false, smartDisplay: false, queryParams: function(params) { return { pageSize: params.limit, pageNum: params.offset / params.limit + 1, }; } } function _initTable(id, settings) { var params = $.extend({}, bootstrapTable_default, settings); if (typeof params.url == 'undefined') { throw '初始化表格失败，请配置url参数！'; } if (typeof params.columns == 'undefined') { throw '初始化表格失败，请配置columns参数！'; } $('#' + id).bootstrapTable(params); } return { initTable: function(id, settings) { _initTable(id, settings); }, refreshTable: function(id) { $('#' + id).bootstrapTable('refresh'); } } })($); </pre></td></tr></table></figure>这样，在使用Bootstap Table插件的时候只需要像下面这样书写即可：<figure class="highlight javascript"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre>1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 </pre></td><td class="code"><pre>$(function() { var settings = { url: ctx + "bootstrap-table/list", queryParams: function(params) { return { pageSize: params.limit, pageNum: params.offset / params.limit + 1, roleName: $(".form").find("input[name='roleName']").val().trim(), }; }, columns: [{ checkbox: true }, { field: 'roleId', title: '角色ID' }, { field: 'roleName', title: '角色' }, { field: 'remark', title: '描述' }, { field: 'createTime', title: '创建时间' }, { field: 'modifyTime', title: '修改时间' } ] } $Mrbird.initTable('roleTable', settings); }); </pre></td></tr></table></figure><h2 id="附录"><a href="#附录" class="headerlink" title="附录"></a>附录</h2>Bootstap Table除了上面介绍的内容外，其还包含了许多别的特性，可参考官方文档：<a href="http://bootstrap-table.wenzhixin.net.cn/zh-cn/documentation/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">http://bootstrap-table.wenzhixin.net.cn/zh-cn/documentation/</a>。源码链接：<a 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