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perf/core: Introduce PMU_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG
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Introduce the flag PMU_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG, useful for uncore events,
that allows a PMU to signal the generic perf code that an event is readable
in the current CPU if the event is active in a CPU in the same package as
the current CPU.

This is an optimization that avoids a unnecessary IPI for the common case
where uncore events are run and read in the same package but in
different CPUs.

As an example, the IPI removal speeds up perf_read() in my Haswell system
as follows:

  - For event UNC_C_LLC_LOOKUP: From 260 us to 31 us.
  - For event RAPL's power/energy-cores/: From to 255 us to 27 us.

For the optimization to work, all events in the group must have it
(similarly to PERF_EV_CAP_SOFTWARE).

Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471467307-61171-4-git-send-email-davidcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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David Carrillo-Cisneros authored and Ingo Molnar committed Aug 18, 2016
1 parent 4ff6a8d commit d6a2f90
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Showing 2 changed files with 26 additions and 2 deletions.
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions include/linux/perf_event.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -514,8 +514,11 @@ typedef void (*perf_overflow_handler_t)(struct perf_event *,
* Event capabilities. For event_caps and groups caps.
*
* PERF_EV_CAP_SOFTWARE: Is a software event.
* PERF_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG: A CPU event (or cgroup event) that can be read
* from any CPU in the package where it is active.
*/
#define PERF_EV_CAP_SOFTWARE BIT(0)
#define PERF_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG BIT(1)

#define SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS 8
#define SWEVENT_HLIST_SIZE (1 << SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS)
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25 changes: 23 additions & 2 deletions kernel/events/core.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3424,6 +3424,22 @@ struct perf_read_data {
int ret;
};

static int find_cpu_to_read(struct perf_event *event, int local_cpu)
{
int event_cpu = event->oncpu;
u16 local_pkg, event_pkg;

if (event->group_caps & PERF_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG) {
event_pkg = topology_physical_package_id(event_cpu);
local_pkg = topology_physical_package_id(local_cpu);

if (event_pkg == local_pkg)
return local_cpu;
}

return event_cpu;
}

/*
* Cross CPU call to read the hardware event
*/
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3545,7 +3561,7 @@ u64 perf_event_read_local(struct perf_event *event)

static int perf_event_read(struct perf_event *event, bool group)
{
int ret = 0;
int ret = 0, cpu_to_read, local_cpu;

/*
* If event is enabled and currently active on a CPU, update the
Expand All @@ -3557,7 +3573,12 @@ static int perf_event_read(struct perf_event *event, bool group)
.group = group,
.ret = 0,
};
ret = smp_call_function_single(event->oncpu, __perf_event_read, &data, 1);

local_cpu = get_cpu();
cpu_to_read = find_cpu_to_read(event, local_cpu);
put_cpu();

ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu_to_read, __perf_event_read, &data, 1);
/* The event must have been read from an online CPU: */
WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
ret = ret ? : data.ret;
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