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(autocomplete)= | ||
# Autocomplete | ||
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Autocomplete is a Discord feature that allows your bot to suggest values for an option dynamically based on the content | ||
already entered by the user within the option being autocompleted, as well as other options already filled in. | ||
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:::{note} | ||
Only options of type `string`, `integer`, or `number` can be autocompleted. | ||
::: | ||
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Lightbulb implements autocomplete by allowing you to specify an 'autocomplete callback' function that will be | ||
called for every autocomplete interaction sent when that option is focused. | ||
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## Callback Specification | ||
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An autocomplete callback is an **asynchronous** function that takes an instance of | ||
{obj}`~lightbulb.context.AutocompleteContext` as its first argument - any return value will be discarded. | ||
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:::{important} | ||
Dependency injection **is not** enabled on autocomplete callbacks by default - if you need | ||
dependency injection in your callback you should add the `@lightbulb.with_di` decorator to the function. | ||
::: | ||
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Within an autocomplete callback, you are required to call the {meth}`~lightbulb.context.AutocompleteContext.respond` | ||
method **exactly once**. This is what actually submits the autocompletion suggestions to Discord. For details | ||
about the acceptable values you can pass to `respond()`, see the method's documentation. | ||
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## Implementation | ||
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To make an option autocomplete-able, you simply pass the callback function into the `autocomplete` argument | ||
of the respective option function. | ||
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For example using a `string` option: | ||
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```python | ||
class Command( | ||
lightbulb.SlashCommand, | ||
... | ||
): | ||
option = lightbulb.string(..., autocomplete=your_autocomplete_callback) | ||
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... | ||
``` | ||
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## Full Example Command | ||
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The below example is a command with a single autocomplete-able string option that simply recommends 10 random | ||
strings that are prefixed with the characters the user has already input. | ||
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```python | ||
import string | ||
import random | ||
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import lightbulb | ||
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ALL_CHARS = string.ascii_letters + string.digits | ||
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async def autocomplete_callback(ctx: lightbulb.AutocompleteContext[str]) -> None: | ||
current_value: str = ctx.focused.value or "" | ||
values_to_recommend = [ | ||
current_value + "".join(random.choices(ALL_CHARS, k=5)) for _ in range(10) | ||
] | ||
await ctx.respond(values_to_recommend) | ||
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class RandomCharacters( | ||
lightbulb.SlashCommand, | ||
name="randomchars", | ||
description="autocomplete demo command" | ||
): | ||
text = lightbulb.string("text", "autocompleted option", autocomplete=autocomplete_callback) | ||
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@lightbulb.invoke | ||
async def invoke(self, ctx: lightbulb.Context) -> None: | ||
await ctx.respond(self.text) | ||
``` |