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kevent.py
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kevent.py
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from xnu import *
from workqueue import GetWorkqueueThreadRequestSummary
from memory import vm_unpack_pointer
def IterateProcKqueues(proc):
""" Iterate through all kqueues in the given process
params:
proc - the proc object
returns: nothing, this is meant to be used as a generator function
kq - yields each kqueue in the process
"""
for kqf in IterateProcKqfiles(proc):
yield kern.GetValueFromAddress(int(kqf), 'struct kqueue *')
if int(proc.p_fd.fd_wqkqueue) != 0:
yield kern.GetValueFromAddress(int(proc.p_fd.fd_wqkqueue), 'struct kqueue *')
for kqwl in IterateProcKqworkloops(proc):
yield kern.GetValueFromAddress(int(kqwl), 'struct kqueue *')
def IterateProcKqfiles(proc):
""" Iterate through all kqfiles in the given process
params:
proc - the proc object
returns: nothing, this is meant to be used as a generator function
kqf - yields each kqfile in the process
"""
filetype_KQUEUE = 5
proc_filedesc = proc.p_fd
proc_lastfile = unsigned(proc_filedesc.fd_lastfile)
proc_ofiles = proc_filedesc.fd_ofiles
queues = list()
count = 0
if unsigned(proc_ofiles) == 0:
return
while count <= proc_lastfile:
if unsigned(proc_ofiles[count]) != 0:
proc_fd_flags = proc_ofiles[count].fp_flags
proc_fd_fglob = proc_ofiles[count].fp_glob
proc_fd_ftype = unsigned(proc_fd_fglob.fg_ops.fo_type)
if proc_fd_ftype == xnudefines.DTYPE_KQUEUE:
yield kern.GetValueFromAddress(int(proc_fd_fglob.fg_data), 'struct kqfile *')
count += 1
def IterateProcKqworkloops(proc):
""" Iterate through all kqworkloops in the given process
params:
proc - the proc object
returns: nothing, this is meant to be used as a generator function
kqwl - yields each kqworkloop in the process
"""
proc_filedesc = proc.p_fd
if int(proc_filedesc.fd_kqhash) == 0:
return
hash_mask = proc_filedesc.fd_kqhashmask
for i in xrange(hash_mask + 1):
for kqwl in IterateListEntry(proc_filedesc.fd_kqhash[i], 'struct kqworkloop *', 'kqwl_hashlink'):
yield kqwl
def IterateAllKqueues():
""" Iterate through all kqueues in the system
returns: nothing, this is meant to be used as a generator function
kq - yields each kqueue in the system
"""
for t in kern.tasks:
proc = unsigned(t.bsd_info)
if proc == 0:
continue
proc = kern.GetValueFromAddress(proc, 'proc_t')
for kq in IterateProcKqueues(proc):
yield kq
def IterateProcKnotes(proc):
""" Iterate through all knotes in the given process
params:
proc - the proc object
returns: nothing, this is meant to be used as a generator function
kn - yields each knote in the process
"""
proc_filedesc = proc.p_fd
if int(proc.p_fd.fd_knlist) != 0:
for i in xrange(proc.p_fd.fd_knlistsize):
for kn in IterateListEntry(proc.p_fd.fd_knlist[i], 'struct knote *', 'kn_link', list_prefix='s'):
yield kn
if int(proc.p_fd.fd_knhash) != 0:
for i in xrange(proc.p_fd.fd_knhashmask + 1):
for kn in IterateListEntry(proc.p_fd.fd_knhash[i], 'struct knote *', 'kn_link', list_prefix='s'):
yield kn
def GetKnoteKqueue(kn):
""" Get the kqueue corresponding to a given knote
params:
kn - the knote object
returns: kq - the kqueue corresponding to the knote
"""
return vm_unpack_pointer(kn.kn_kq_packed, kern.globals.kn_kq_packing_params, 'struct kqueue *')
@lldb_type_summary(['knote *'])
@header('{:<20s} {:<20s} {:<10s} {:<20s} {:<20s} {:<30s} {:<10} {:<10} {:<10} {:<20s}'.format('knote', 'ident', 'kev_flags', 'kqueue', 'udata', 'filtops', 'qos_req', 'qos_use', 'qos_ovr', 'status'))
def GetKnoteSummary(kn):
""" Summarizes a knote and related information
returns: str - summary of knote
"""
format_string = '{o: <#020x} {o.kn_kevent.kei_ident: <#020x} {o.kn_kevent.kei_flags: <#010x} {kq_ptr: <#020x} {o.kn_kevent.kei_udata: <#020x} {ops_str: <30s} {qos_req: <10s} {qos_use: <10s} {qos_ovr: <10s} {st_str: <20s}'
state = unsigned(kn.kn_status)
fops_str = kern.Symbolicate(kern.globals.sysfilt_ops[unsigned(kn.kn_kevent.kei_filtid)])
qos_index = int(kn.kn_qos_index)
if qos_index > 6:
qos_req = qos_index
else:
qos_req = int((kn.kn_kevent.kei_qos & 0x003fff00) >> 8).bit_length()
return format_string.format(
o=kn,
qos_req=xnudefines.thread_qos_short_strings[qos_req],
qos_use=xnudefines.thread_qos_short_strings[qos_index],
qos_ovr=xnudefines.thread_qos_short_strings[int(kn.kn_qos_override)],
st_str=xnudefines.GetStateString(xnudefines.kn_state_strings, state),
kq_ptr=int(GetKnoteKqueue(kn)),
ops_str=fops_str)
@lldb_command('showknote', fancy=True)
def ShowKnote(cmd_args=None, cmd_options={}, O=None):
""" Show information about a knote
usage: showknote <struct knote *>
"""
if not cmd_args:
return O.error('missing struct knote * argument')
kn = kern.GetValueFromAddress(cmd_args[0], 'struct knote *')
with O.table(GetKnoteSummary.header):
print GetKnoteSummary(kn)
def IterateKqueueKnotes(kq):
""" Iterate through all knotes of a given kqueue
params:
kq - the kqueue to iterate the knotes of
returns: nothing, this is meant to be used as a generator function
kn - yields each knote in the kqueue
"""
proc = kq.kq_p
for kn in IterateProcKnotes(proc):
if unsigned(GetKnoteKqueue(kn)) != unsigned(addressof(kq)):
continue
yield kn
kqueue_summary_fmt = '{ptr: <#020x} {o.kq_p: <#020x} {dyn_id: <#020x} {servicer: <#20x} {owner: <#20x} {o.kq_count: <6d} {wqs: <#020x} {st_str: <10s}'
def GetServicer(req):
if req.tr_state in [3, 4]: # [ BINDING , BOUND ]
return int(req.tr_thread)
return 0
@lldb_type_summary(['struct kqueue *'])
@header('{: <20s} {: <20s} {: <20s} {: <20s} {: <20s} {: <6s} {: <20s} {: <10s}'.format('kqueue', 'process', 'dynamic_id', 'servicer', 'owner', '#evts', 'wqs', 'state'))
def GetKqueueSummary(kq):
""" Summarize kqueue information
params:
kq - the kqueue object
returns: str - summary of kqueue
"""
if kq.kq_state & xnudefines.KQ_WORKLOOP:
return GetKqworkloopSummary(kern.GetValueFromAddress(int(kq), 'struct kqworkloop *'))
elif kq.kq_state & xnudefines.KQ_WORKQ:
return GetKqworkqSummary(kern.GetValueFromAddress(int(kq), 'struct kqworkq *'))
else:
return GetKqfileSummary(kern.GetValueFromAddress(int(kq), 'struct kqfile *'))
@lldb_type_summary(['struct kqfile *'])
@header(GetKqueueSummary.header)
def GetKqfileSummary(kqf):
kq = kern.GetValueFromAddress(int(kqf), 'struct kqueue *')
state = int(kq.kq_state)
return kqueue_summary_fmt.format(
o=kq,
ptr=int(kq),
wqs=int(kq.kq_wqs),
dyn_id=0,
st_str=xnudefines.GetStateString(xnudefines.kq_state_strings, state),
servicer=0,
owner=0)
@lldb_command('showkqfile', fancy=True)
def ShowKqfile(cmd_args=None, cmd_options={}, O=None):
""" Display information about a kqfile object.
usage: showkqfile <struct kqfile *>
"""
if len(cmd_args) < 1:
return O.error('missing struct kqfile * argument')
kqf = kern.GetValueFromAddress(cmd_args[0], 'kqfile *')
with O.table(GetKqfileSummary.header):
print GetKqfileSummary(kqf)
with O.table(GetKnoteSummary.header):
for kn in IterateKqueueKnotes(kqf.kqf_kqueue):
print GetKnoteSummary(kn)
for kn in IterateTAILQ_HEAD(kqf.kqf_suppressed, 'kn_tqe'):
print GetKnoteSummary(kn)
@lldb_type_summary(['struct kqworkq *'])
@header(GetKqueueSummary.header)
def GetKqworkqSummary(kqwq):
""" Summarize workqueue kqueue information
params:
kqwq - the kqworkq object
returns: str - summary of workqueue kqueue
"""
return GetKqfileSummary(kern.GetValueFromAddress(int(kqwq), 'struct kqfile *'))
@lldb_command('showkqworkq', fancy=True)
def ShowKqworkq(cmd_args=None, cmd_options={}, O=None):
""" Display summary and knote information about a kqworkq.
usage: showkqworkq <struct kqworkq *>
"""
if len(cmd_args) < 1:
return O.error('missing struct kqworkq * argument')
kqwq = kern.GetValueFromAddress(cmd_args[0], 'struct kqworkq *')
kq = kqwq.kqwq_kqueue
with O.table(GetKqueueSummary.header):
print GetKqworkqSummary(kqwq)
with O.table(GetWorkqueueThreadRequestSummary.header):
for i in range(1, 8):
print GetWorkqueueThreadRequestSummary(kq.kq_p, kqwq.kqwq_request[i])
with O.table(GetKnoteSummary.header):
for kn in IterateKqueueKnotes(kq):
print GetKnoteSummary(kn)
for i in xrange(0, xnudefines.KQWQ_NBUCKETS):
for kn in IterateTAILQ_HEAD(kq.kq_queue[i], 'kn_tqe'):
print GetKnoteSummary(kn)
@lldb_type_summary(['struct kqworkloop *'])
@header(GetKqueueSummary.header)
def GetKqworkloopSummary(kqwl):
""" Summarize workloop kqueue information
params:
kqwl - the kqworkloop object
returns: str - summary of workloop kqueue
"""
state = int(kqwl.kqwl_kqueue.kq_state)
return kqueue_summary_fmt.format(
ptr=int(kqwl),
o=kqwl.kqwl_kqueue,
wqs=int(kqwl.kqwl_kqueue.kq_wqs),
dyn_id=kqwl.kqwl_dynamicid,
st_str=xnudefines.GetStateString(xnudefines.kq_state_strings, state),
servicer=GetServicer(kqwl.kqwl_request),
owner=int(kqwl.kqwl_owner)
)
@lldb_command('showkqworkloop', fancy=True)
def ShowKqworkloop(cmd_args=None, cmd_options={}, O=None):
""" Display information about a kqworkloop.
usage: showkqworkloop <struct kqworkloop *>
"""
if len(cmd_args) < 1:
return O.error('missing struct kqworkloop * argument')
kqwl = kern.GetValueFromAddress(cmd_args[0], 'struct kqworkloop *')
with O.table(GetKqworkloopSummary.header):
print GetKqworkloopSummary(kqwl)
with O.table(GetWorkqueueThreadRequestSummary.header):
print GetWorkqueueThreadRequestSummary(kqwl.kqwl_kqueue.kq_p, kqwl.kqwl_request)
with O.table(GetKnoteSummary.header):
for kn in IterateKqueueKnotes(kqwl.kqwl_kqueue):
print GetKnoteSummary(kn)
@lldb_command('showkqueue', fancy=True)
def ShowKqueue(cmd_args=None, cmd_options={}, O=None):
""" Given a struct kqueue pointer, display the summary of the kqueue
usage: showkqueue <struct kqueue *>
"""
if not cmd_args:
return O.error('missing struct kqueue * argument')
kq = kern.GetValueFromAddress(cmd_args[0], 'struct kqueue *')
if int(kq.kq_state) & xnudefines.KQ_WORKQ:
ShowKqworkq(cmd_args, cmd_options, O)
elif int(kq.kq_state) & xnudefines.KQ_WORKLOOP:
ShowKqworkloop(cmd_args, cmd_options, O)
else:
ShowKqfile(cmd_args, cmd_options, O)
@lldb_command('showprocworkqkqueue', fancy=True)
def ShowProcWorkqKqueue(cmd_args=None, cmd_options={}, O=None):
""" Show the workqueue kqueue for a given process.
usage: showprocworkqkqueue <proc_t>
"""
if not cmd_args:
return O.error('missing struct proc * argument')
proc = kern.GetValueFromAddress(cmd_args[0], 'proc_t')
ShowKqworkq(cmd_args=[str(int(proc.p_fd.fd_wqkqueue))])
@lldb_command('showprockqueues', fancy=True)
def ShowProcKqueues(cmd_args=None, cmd_options={}, O=None):
""" Show the kqueues for a given process.
usage: showprockqueues <proc_t>
"""
if not cmd_args:
return O.error('missing struct proc * argument')
proc = kern.GetValueFromAddress(cmd_args[0], 'proc_t')
with O.table(GetKqueueSummary.header):
for kq in IterateProcKqueues(proc):
print GetKqueueSummary(kq)
@lldb_command('showprocknotes', fancy=True)
def ShowProcKnotes(cmd_args=None, cmd_options={}, O=None):
""" Show the knotes for a given process.
usage: showprocknotes <proc_t>
"""
if not cmd_args:
return O.error('missing struct proc * argument')
proc = kern.GetValueFromAddress(cmd_args[0], 'proc_t')
with O.table(GetKnoteSummary.header):
for kn in IterateProcKnotes(proc):
print GetKnoteSummary(kn)
@lldb_command('showallkqueues', fancy=True)
def ShowAllKqueues(cmd_args=None, cmd_options={}, O=None):
""" Display a summary of all the kqueues in the system
usage: showallkqueues
"""
with O.table(GetKqueueSummary.header):
for kq in IterateAllKqueues():
print GetKqueueSummary(kq)