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package main | ||
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import ( | ||
"bytes" | ||
"context" | ||
"flag" | ||
"fmt" | ||
"log" | ||
"strings" | ||
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"github.com/goccy/go-graphviz" | ||
"github.com/goccy/go-graphviz/cgraph" | ||
"k8s.io/client-go/discovery" | ||
"k8s.io/client-go/restmapper" | ||
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"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/api/meta" | ||
metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1" | ||
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1/unstructured" | ||
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime/schema" | ||
"k8s.io/client-go/dynamic" | ||
"k8s.io/client-go/tools/clientcmd" | ||
) | ||
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var ( | ||
kubeconfig *string | ||
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group *string | ||
version *string | ||
resource *string | ||
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name *string | ||
namespace *string | ||
) | ||
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type Graphz struct { | ||
client dynamic.Interface | ||
mapper meta.RESTMapper | ||
graph *cgraph.Graph | ||
} | ||
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func init() { | ||
kubeconfig = flag.String("kubeconfig", "kubeconfig", "(optional) absolute path to the kubeconfig file") | ||
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// object GVR flags | ||
group = flag.String("group", "", "Group of the object") | ||
version = flag.String("version", "v1", "Version of the object") | ||
resource = flag.String("resource", "pods", "Resource of the object") | ||
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// object details flags | ||
name = flag.String("name", "coredns", "Name of the object") | ||
namespace = flag.String("namespace", "default", "Namespace of the object") | ||
} | ||
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// fetchOnwerReferences return the references to the owners of a particular object | ||
func (g *Graphz) fetchOnwerReferences(group, version, resource, namespace, name string) ([]interface{}, error) { | ||
scheme := schema.GroupVersionResource{Group: group, Version: version, Resource: resource} | ||
res, err := g.client.Resource(scheme).Namespace(namespace).Get(context.TODO(), name, metav1.GetOptions{}) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
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metadata, exists, err := unstructured.NestedMap(res.Object, "metadata") | ||
if err != nil && !exists { | ||
panic(err) | ||
} | ||
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owners := metadata["ownerReferences"] | ||
if owners != nil { // typecase on owners existence | ||
return owners.([]interface{}), nil | ||
} | ||
return nil, nil | ||
} | ||
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// fetchRecursiveOwners traverse with bfs and create edges between nodes | ||
func (g *Graphz) fetchRecursiveOwners(owners []interface{}, node *cgraph.Node) { | ||
for _, n := range owners { | ||
owner := n.(map[string]interface{}) | ||
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apiVersion := owner["apiVersion"].(string) | ||
avSplit := strings.Split(apiVersion, "/") | ||
ownerKind := owner["kind"].(string) | ||
ownerName := owner["name"].(string) | ||
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// create owner node | ||
gnode, err := g.graph.CreateNode(generateNodeName(ownerName, apiVersion, ownerKind)) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
panic(err.Error()) | ||
} | ||
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// create owner node and node edge | ||
_, err = g.graph.CreateEdge("", node, gnode) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
panic(err.Error()) | ||
} | ||
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// convert GVK to GVR, so it's possible to fetch object owners | ||
gk := schema.ParseGroupKind(fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", ownerKind, avSplit[0])) | ||
mapping, err := g.mapper.RESTMapping(gk) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
panic(err) | ||
} | ||
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owners, err := g.fetchOnwerReferences(mapping.Resource.Group, mapping.Resource.Version, mapping.Resource.Resource, *namespace, ownerName) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
panic(err.Error()) | ||
} | ||
if owners != nil { | ||
g.fetchRecursiveOwners(owners, gnode) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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// NewClients return dynamic and discovery clients | ||
func NewClients(kubeconfig *string) (*discovery.DiscoveryClient, dynamic.Interface, error) { | ||
// use the current context in kubeconfig | ||
config, err := clientcmd.BuildConfigFromFlags("", *kubeconfig) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, nil, err | ||
} | ||
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client, err := dynamic.NewForConfig(config) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, nil, err | ||
} | ||
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return discovery.NewDiscoveryClientForConfigOrDie(config), client, nil | ||
} | ||
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// generateNodeName return GRV/GRK formatted name | ||
func generateNodeName(name, group, resource string) string { | ||
return fmt.Sprintf("%s\n%s\n%s", resource, group, name) | ||
} | ||
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func main() { | ||
var ( | ||
owners []interface{} | ||
buf bytes.Buffer | ||
) | ||
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flag.Parse() | ||
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// create graphviz setup | ||
g := graphviz.New() | ||
graph, err := g.Graph() | ||
if err != nil { | ||
log.Fatal(err) | ||
} | ||
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defer func() { | ||
if err := graph.Close(); err != nil { | ||
log.Fatal(err) | ||
} | ||
g.Close() | ||
}() | ||
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// return discovery and dynamic clients | ||
discovery, client, err := NewClients(kubeconfig) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
panic(err.Error()) | ||
} | ||
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// setup initial mapper from gvr -> gvk | ||
groupResources, err := restmapper.GetAPIGroupResources(discovery) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
panic(err.Error()) | ||
} | ||
mapper := restmapper.NewDiscoveryRESTMapper(groupResources) | ||
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// add initial node from passed parameter | ||
gz := &Graphz{ | ||
client: client, | ||
mapper: mapper, | ||
graph: graph, | ||
} | ||
node, err := graph.CreateNode(generateNodeName(*name, *group, *resource)) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
log.Fatal(err) | ||
} | ||
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// fetch initial parent owners of the object | ||
if owners, err = gz.fetchOnwerReferences(*group, *version, *resource, *namespace, *name); err != nil { | ||
panic(err.Error()) | ||
} | ||
gz.fetchRecursiveOwners(owners, node) | ||
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// print out diagram | ||
if err := g.Render(graph, "dot", &buf); err != nil { | ||
log.Fatalf("%+v", err) | ||
} | ||
fmt.Println(buf.String()) | ||
} |