Jina is an open-source framework for building scalable multi modal AI apps on Production. LangChain is another open-source framework for building applications powered by LLMs.
langchain-serve helps you deploy your LangChain apps on Jina AI Cloud in a matter of seconds. You can benefit from the scalability and serverless architecture of the cloud without sacrificing the ease and convenience of local development. And if you prefer, you can also deploy your LangChain apps on your own infrastructure to ensure data privacy. With langchain-serve, you can craft REST/Websocket APIs, spin up LLM-powered conversational Slack bots, or wrap your LangChain apps into FastAPI packages on cloud or on-premises.
Give us a ⭐ and tell us what more you'd like to see!
langchain-serve currently wraps following apps as a service to be deployed on Jina AI Cloud with one command.
AutoGPT is an "AI agent" that given a goal in natural language, will attempt to achieve it by breaking it into sub-tasks and using the internet and other tools in an automatic loop.
Show usage
-
Deploy
autogpt
on Jina AI Cloud with one commandlc-serve deploy autogpt
Show command output
╭──────────────┬────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮ │ App ID │ autogpt-6cbd489454 │ ├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ Phase │ Serving │ ├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ Endpoint │ wss://autogpt-6cbd489454.wolf.jina.ai │ ├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ App logs │ dashboards.wolf.jina.ai │ ├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ Swagger UI │ https://autogpt-6cbd489454.wolf.jina.ai/docs │ ├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ OpenAPI JSON │ https://autogpt-6cbd489454.wolf.jina.ai/openapi.json │ ╰──────────────┴────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
-
Integrate autogpt with external services using APIs. Get a flavor of the integration on your CLI with
lc-serve playground autogpt
Babyagi is a task-driven autonomous agent that uses LLMs to create, prioritize, and execute tasks. It is a general-purpose AI agent that can be used to automate a wide variety of tasks.
Show usage
-
Deploy
babyagi
on Jina AI Cloud with one commandlc-serve deploy babyagi
-
Integrate babyagi with external services using our Websocket API. Get a flavor of the integration on your CLI with
lc-serve playground babyagi
pandas-ai integrates LLM capabilities into Pandas, to make dataframes conversational in Python code. Thanks to langchain-serve, we can now expose pandas-ai APIs on Jina AI Cloud in just a matter of seconds.
Show usage
-
Deploy pandas-ai on Jina AI Cloud
lc-serve deploy pandas-ai
Show command output
╭──────────────┬─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮ │ App ID │ pandasai-06879349ca │ ├──────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ Phase │ Serving │ ├──────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ Endpoint │ wss://pandasai-06879349ca.wolf.jina.ai │ ├──────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ App logs │ dashboards.wolf.jina.ai │ ├──────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ Swagger UI │ https://pandasai-06879349ca.wolf.jina.ai/docs │ ├──────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ OpenAPI JSON │ https://pandasai-06879349ca.wolf.jina.ai/openapi.json │ ╰──────────────┴─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
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Upload your DataFrame to Jina AI Cloud (Optional - you can also use a publicly available CSV)
-
Define your DataFrame in a Python file
# dataframe.py import pandas as pd df = pd.DataFrame(some_data)
-
Upload your DataFrame to Jina AI Cloud using
<module>:<variable>
syntaxlc-serve util upload-df dataframe:df
-
-
Conversationalize your DataFrame using pandas-ai APIs. Get a flavor of the integration with a local playground on your CLI with
lc-serve playground pandas-ai <host>
pdfqna
is a simple question answering bot that uses LLMs to answer questions on PDF documents, showcasing the how easy it is to integrate langchain apps on Jina AI Cloud.
Show usage
-
Deploy
pdf_qna
on Jina AI Cloud with one commandlc-serve deploy pdf-qna
-
Get a flavor of the integration with Streamlit playground on your CLI with
lc-serve playground pdf-qna
-
Expand the Q&A bot to multiple languages, different document types & integrate with external services using simple REST APIs.
langchain-serve/lcserve/apps/pdf_qna/app.py
Lines 8 to 12 in 8f7a927
- 👉 Define your API using
@serving
decorator - 👉 Build, deploy & distribute Slack bots using
@slackbot
decorator - 👉 Bring your own FastAPI app
🔥 Secure, Scalable, Serverless, Streaming REST/Websocket APIs on Jina AI Cloud.
- 🌎 Globally available REST/Websocket APIs with automatic TLS certs.
- 🌊 Stream LLM interactions in real-time with Websockets.
- 👥 Enable human in the loop for your agents.
- 💬 Build, deploy & distribute Slack bots built with langchain.
- 🔑 Protect your APIs with API authorization using Bearer tokens.
- 📄 Swagger UI, and OpenAPI spec included with your APIs.
- ⚡️ Serverless, autoscaling apps that scales automatically with your traffic.
- 🗝️ Secure handling of secrets and environment variables.
- 📁 Persistent storage (EFS) mounted on your app for your data.
- ⏱️ Trigger one-time jobs to run asynchronously, allowing for non-blocking execution.
- 📊 Builtin logging, monitoring, and traces for your APIs.
- 🤖 No need to change your code to manage APIs, or manage dockerfiles, or worry about infrastructure!
- 🚀 Export your apps as Kubernetes or Docker Compose YAMLs with single command.
- 👉
lc-serve export app --kind <kubernetes/docker-compose> --path .
- 📦 Deploy your app on your own internal infrastructure with your own security policies.
- 📞 Talk to us if you need all the features of Jina AI Cloud on your own infrastructure.
Let's first install langchain-serve
using pip.
pip install langchain-serve
👉 Let's go through a step-by-step guide to build, deploy and use a REST API using @serving
decorator.
langchain-serve exposes a @slackbot
decorator to quickly build, deploy & distribute LLM-powered Slack bots without worrying about the infrastructure. It provides a simple interface to any langchain app on and makes them super accessible to users a platform they're already comfortable with.
✨ Ready to dive in?
- There's a step-by-step guide in the repository to help you build your own bot for helping with reasoning.
- Here's another step-by-step guide to help you chat over own internal HR-realted documents (like onboarding, policies etc.) with your employees right inside your Slack workspace.
To add an extra layer of security, we can integrate any custom API authorization by adding a auth
argument to the @serving
decorator.
Show code & gotchas
from lcserve import serving
def authorizer(token: str) -> Any:
if not token == 'mysecrettoken': # Change this to add your own authorization logic
raise Exception('Unauthorized') # Raise an exception if the request is not authorized
return 'userid' # Return any user id or object
@serving(auth=authorizer)
def ask(question: str, **kwargs) -> str:
auth_response = kwargs['auth_response'] # This will be 'userid'
return ...
@serving(websocket=True, auth=authorizer)
async def talk(question: str, **kwargs) -> str:
auth_response = kwargs['auth_response'] # This will be 'userid'
return ...
- Should accept only one argument
token
. - Should raise an Exception if the request is not authorized.
- Can return any object, which will be passed to the
auth_response
object underkwargs
to the functions. - Expects Bearer token in the
Authorization
header of the request. - Sample HTTP request with
curl
:curl -X 'POST' 'http://localhost:8080/ask' -H 'Authorization: Bearer mysecrettoken' -d '{ "question": "...", "envs": {} }'
- Sample WebSocket request with
wscat
:wscat -H "Authorization: Bearer mysecrettoken" -c ws://localhost:8080/talk
HITL for LangChain agents on production can be challenging since the agents are typically running on servers where humans don't have direct access. langchain-serve bridges this gap by enabling websocket APIs that allow for real-time interaction and feedback between the agent and a human operator.
Check out this example to see how you can enable HITL for your agents.
Every app deployed on Jina AI Cloud gets a persistent storage (EFS) mounted locally which can be accessed via workspace
kwarg in the @serving
function.
Show code
from lcserve import serving
@serving
def store(text: str, **kwargs):
workspace: str = kwargs.get('workspace')
path = f'{workspace}/store.txt'
print(f'Writing to {path}')
with open(path, 'a') as f:
f.writelines(text + '\n')
return 'OK'
@serving(websocket=True)
async def stream(**kwargs):
workspace: str = kwargs.get('workspace')
websocket: WebSocket = kwargs.get('websocket')
path = f'{workspace}/store.txt'
print(f'Streaming {path}')
async with aiofiles.open(path, 'r') as f:
async for line in f:
await websocket.send_text(line)
return 'OK'
Here, we are using the workspace
to store the incoming text in a file via the REST endpoint and streaming the contents of the file via the WebSocket endpoint.
If you already have a FastAPI app with pre-defined endpoints, you can use lc-serve
to deploy it on Jina AI Cloud.
lc-serve deploy jcloud --app filename:app
Show details
Let's take an example of a simple FastAPI app with directory structure
.
└── endpoints.py
# endpoints.py
from typing import Union
from fastapi import FastAPI
app = FastAPI()
@app.get("/status")
def read_root():
return {"Hello": "World"}
@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
lc-serve deploy jcloud --app endpoints:app
You can use secrets during app deployment by passing a secrets file to deployment with the --secrets
flag. The secrets file should be a .env
file containing the secrets.
lcserve deploy jcloud app --secrets .env
Show details
Let's take an example of a simple app that uses OPENAI_API_KEY
stored as secrets.
This app directory contains the following files:
.
├── main.py # The app
├── jcloud.yml # JCloud deployment config file
├── README.md # This README file
├── requirements.txt # The requirements file for the app
└── secrets.env # The secrets file containing the redis credentials
Note
secret.env
in this directory is a dummy file. You should replace it with your own secrets after creating a Redis instance. (For example with Upstash), such as:
OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-xxx
main.py
will look like:
# main.py
from lcserve import serving
from langchain.prompts import PromptTemplate
from langchain.chains import LLMChain
from langchain.chat_models import ChatOpenAI
prompt = PromptTemplate(
input_variables=["subject"],
template="Write me a short poem about {subject}?",
)
@serving(openai_tracing=True)
def poem(subject: str, **kwargs):
tracing_handler = kwargs.get("tracing_handler")
chat = ChatOpenAI(temperature=0.5, callbacks=[tracing_handler])
chain = LLMChain(llm=chat, prompt=prompt, callbacks=[tracing_handler])
return chain.run(subject)
In the above example, the app will use OPENAI_API_KEY
provided by the secrets to interact with OpenAI.
Then you can deploy using the following command and interact with the deployed endpoint.
lc-serve deploy jcloud main --secrets secrets.env
Here's a step-by-step guide to trigger one-time jobs to run asynchronously using @job
decorator.
lc-serve
is a simple CLI that helps you to deploy your agents on Jina AI Cloud (JCloud)
Description | Command |
---|---|
Deploy your app locally | lc-serve deploy local app |
Export your app as Kubernetes YAML | lc-serve export app --kind kubernetes --path . |
Export your app as Docker Compose YAML | lc-serve export app --kind docker-compose --path . |
Deploy your app on JCloud | lc-serve deploy jcloud app |
Deploy FastAPI app on JCloud | lc-serve deploy jcloud --app <app-name>:<app-object> |
Update existing app on JCloud | lc-serve deploy jcloud app --app-id <app-id> |
Get app status on JCloud | lc-serve status <app-id> |
List all apps on JCloud | lc-serve list |
Remove app on JCloud | lc-serve remove <app-id> |
Pause app on JCloud | lc-serve pause <app-id> |
Resume app on JCloud | lc-serve resume <app-id> |
For JCloud deployment, you can configure your application infrastructure by providing a YAML configuration file using the --config
option. The supported configurations are:
- Instance type (
instance
), as defined by Jina AI Cloud. - Minimum number of replicas for your application (
autoscale_min
). Setting it 0 enables serverless. - Disk size (
disk_size
), in GB. The default value is 1 GB.
For example:
instance: C4
autoscale_min: 0
disk_size: 1.5G
You can alternatively include a jcloud.yaml
file in your application directory with the desired configurations. However, please note that if the --config
option is explicitly used in the command line interface, the local jcloud.yaml file will be disregarded. The command line provided configuration file will take precedence.
If you don't provide a configuration file or a specific configuration isn't specified, the following default settings will be applied:
instance: C3
autoscale_min: 1
disk_size: 1G
Applications hosted on JCloud are priced in two categories:
Base credits
- Base credits are charged to ensure high availability for your application by maintaining at least one instance running continuously, ready to handle incoming requests. If you wish to stop the serving application, you can either remove the app completely or put it on pause, the latter allows you to resume the app serving based on persisted configurations (refer to
lc-serve
CLI section for more information). Both options will halt the consumption of credits. - Actual credits charged for base credits are calculated based on the instance type as defined by Jina AI Cloud.
- By default, instance type
C3
is used with a minimum of 1 instance and Amazon EFS disk of size 1G, which means that if your application is served on JCloud, you will be charged ~10 credits per hour. - You can change the instance type and the minimum number of instances by providing a YAML configuration file using the
--config
option. For example, if you want to use instance typeC4
with a minimum of 0 replicas, and 2G EFS disk, you can provide the following configuration file:instance: C4 autoscale_min: 0 disk_size: 2G
Serving credits
- Serving credits are charged when your application is actively serving incoming requests.
- Actual credits charged for serving credits are calculated based on the credits for the instance type multiplied by the duration for which your application serves requests.
- You are charged for each second your application is serving requests.
Total credits charged = Base credits + Serving credits. (Jina AI Cloud defines each credit as €0.005)
Example 1
Consider an HTTP application that has served requests for 10
minutes in the last hour and uses a custom config:
instance: C4
autoscale_min: 0
disk_size: 2G
Total credits per hour charged would be 3.33
. The calculation is as follows:
C4 instance has an hourly credit rate of 20.
EFS has hourly credit rate of 0.104 per GB.
Base credits = 0 + 2 * 0.104 = 0.208 (since `autoscale_min` is 0)
Serving credits = 20 * 10/60 = 3.33
Total credits per hour = 0.208 + 3.33 = 3.538
Example 2
Consider a WebSocket application that had active connections for 20 minutes in the last hour and uses the default configuration.
instance: C3
autoscale_min: 1
disk_size: 1G
Total credits per hour charged would be 13.33
. The calculation is as follows:
C3 instance has an hourly credit rate of 10.
EFS has hourly credit rate of 0.104 per GB.
Base credits = 10 + 1 * 0.104 = 10.104 (since `autoscale_min` is 1)
Serving credits = 10 * 20/60 = 3.33
Total credits per hour = 10.104 + 3.33 = 13.434
lc-serve
command not found- My client that connects to the JCloud hosted App gets timed-out, what should I do?
- How to pass environment variables to the app?
- JCloud deployment failed at pushing image to Jina Hubble, what should I do?
- Debug babyagi playground request/response for external integration
Expand
lc-serve
command is registered during langchain-serve
installation. If you get command not found: lc-serve
error, please replace lc-serve
command with python -m lcserve
& retry.
Expand
If you make long HTTP/ WebSocket requests, the default timeout value (2 minutes) might not be suitable for your use case. You can provide a custom timeout value during JCloud deployment by using the --timeout
argument.
Additionally, for HTTP, you may also experience timeouts due to limitations in the OSS we used in langchain-serve
. While we are working to permanently address this issue, we recommend using HTTP/1.1 in your client as a temporary workaround.
For WebSocket, please note that the connection will be closed if idle for more than 5 minutes.
Expand
We provide 2 options to pass environment variables:
-
Use
--env
during app deployment to load env variables from a.env
file. For example,lc-serve deploy jcloud app --env some.env
will load all env variables fromsome.env
file and pass them to the app. These env variables will be available in the app asos.environ['ENV_VAR_NAME']
. -
You can also pass env variables while sending requests to the app both in HTTP and WebSocket.
envs
field in the request body is used to pass env variables. For example{ "question": "What is the meaning of life?", "envs": { "ENV_VAR_NAME": "ENV_VAR_VALUE" } }
Expand
Please use --verbose
and retry to get more information. If you are operating on computer with arm64
arch, please retry with --platform linux/amd64
so the image can be built correctly.
Expand
1. Start textual console in a terminal (exclude following groups to reduce the noise in logging)```bash
textual console -x EVENT -x SYSTEM -x DEBUG
```
-
Start the playground with
--verbose
flag. Start interacting and see the logs in the console.lc-serve playground babyagi --verbose
Want to deploy your LLM apps on your own infrastructure with all capabilities of Jina AI Cloud?
- Serverless
- Autoscaling
- TLS certs
- Persistent storage
- End to end LLM observability
- and more on auto-pilot!
Join us on Discord and we'd be happy to hear more about your use case.