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PyQuickWin

Introduction

This project provides a Python 3.8+ GUI application that allows quick keyboard-based switching between open windows as well as the ability to bookmark frequently used windows for quick return. PyQuickWin supplements standard alt-tabbing while providing additional window movement control for those comfortable navigating with a keyboard. Additional features are provided through optional application modes.

This project is a reimplementation of the original QuickWin application.

Status

The status of this project is pre-alpha. This project is not yet suitable for use other than testing.

Requirements

This project was primarily developed for Windows although it may work on other operating systems. On Windows, run the _Check_Dependencies.bat script to check if the required dependencies are met. Additionally, a Python requirements file is available at install/requirements.txt. All dependency files were generated from the PopPage file install/dependencies.popyaml.

Installation

This project is intended to be run from source. A Windows Batch file can be used to start the application in the background, e.g.:

start "" pythonw <APP_DIR_PATH>/pyquickwin.py <MAIN_CONFIG_FILE_PATH>

If issues are encountered with windows that are running in admin mode, run the batch file in admin mode.

Usage

The application uses configuration files to specify certain options. Start the application by passing the main configuration file as an argument, e.g.: python app/pyquickwin.py examples/config.yaml

All configuration files uses the YAML format. All output files of the application use the JSON format. The location of these output files can be configured using the __common__.output_dir YAML key.

The application runs in the background and provides an icon on the taskbar for certain actions. The main window can be opened at any time using the main hotkey which is CTRL+ALT+SPACE by default. The main window consists of a command input at the top, an interactive row/column list view, and a text output display at the bottom. The main window layout may change depending on the current mode.

The following hotkeys are common between all the modes:

  • DOWN or CTRL+J - Selects the next row in the list.

  • UP or CTRL+K - Selects the previous row in the list.

  • CTRL+H - Selects the top row in the list.

  • CTRL+L - Selects the bottom row in the list.

  • CTRL+M - Selects the middle row in the list.

  • ENTER - Confirms the currently selected row.

  • CTRL+D - Delete current command input.

Some modes keep a history of previous commands. These commands can be recalled with the following hotkeys:

  • CTRL+N - Recall the next (older) history command.

  • CTRL+P - Recall the previous (newer) history command.

When using commands to filter through the displayed list, note the following input behavior:

  • By default, the input will be case-insensitive fuzzy matched against available items, e.g. fnc will match against Finance.

  • Prefixing with ' will make the input case-insensitive exact matched against available items, e.g. 'fin will match against Finance but 'fnc will not.

The following sections provide details about the available modes.

QuickWin Mode

The is the default mode. A history of the input commands is kept. This mode displays a list of OS windows that can be switched to along with the executable name and, if one exists, the bookmark alias.

A list of windows to exclude from the main list can be provided via configuration files. Create a YAML file for the exclusions and format it as a list, each entry can contain one or more of the following keys along with their associated values:

  • title - The window title to exclude, must be an exact match.

  • exe - The window executable to exclude, must be an exact match.

An example of this YAML file is the following:

- title: Windows Shell Experience Host
  exe: ShellExperienceHost.exe
- title: Alienware Command Center
  exe: AWCC.exe
- exe: TextInputHost.exe

Edit the main configuration file to contain a quickwin.exclude_file key with the exclusion YAML file path as the value. The exclusion file can be edited and reloaded while the app is running using the taskbar menu.

In this mode, the following commands can be used:

  • ;s <ALIAS_NAME> - Set the given bookmark alias <ALIAS_NAME> to the currently selected window, e.g. ;s finance. Note that ENTER must be pressed to complete this command.

  • ;g <ALIAS_NAME> - Filter the list of windows to the given bookmark alias <ALIAS_NAME>, e.g. ;g finance.

  • ;d - Delete all saved bookmark aliases.

  • ;t <TITLE_NAME> - Filter the list of windows to the given title name <TITLE_NAME>, e.g. ;t Notepad. This is the default command and the ;t prefix is implied.

  • ;e <EXE_NAME> - Filter the list of windows to the given executable name <EXE_NAME>, e.g. ;e notepad.exe.

  • ;l - Filter the list of windows to those with the same executable name as the currently selected window.

  • ;o <COLUMN_NAME> - Orders the list of windows by the given <COLUMN_NAME> which can be title, exe, alias or any shortened version of the column, e.g. ;o e is equivalent to ;o exe.

Additional notes about the commands:

  • White space between the semicolon and the command character is ignored, e.g.: ; s my alias is equivalent to ;s my alias

  • Multiple commands can be input at once, e.g.: ;e notepad;o title;s finanace

  • White space before and after a command is ignored, e.g.: ;e notepad ;o title is equivalent to ;e notepad;o title

  • A window may only have a single bookmark alias at a time.

  • If an existing bookmark alias name is set on a different window, the alias name will be moved to the new window, i.e. multiple aliases with the same name cannot exist.

  • To delete a bookmark alias on a single window, set an empty alias name on the window, e.g.: ;s

The following output files are created by this mode:

  • quickwin-hist.json - Maintains the history list.

  • quickwin-alias.json - Maintains the bookmark aliases.

Launch Mode

This mode can be accessed by first entering . into the command input. A history of the input commands is kept. This mode displays a list of files/shortcuts from a specified folder, allowing the user to quickly launch one, e.g. a bookmark to a webpage.

Specify the directory to list the contents of via the main configuration file by editing it to contain a launch.launch_dir key with the directory path as the value.

The following output file is created by this mode:

  • launch-hist.json - Maintains the history list.

Directory Aggregate Mode

This mode can be accessed by first entering > into the command input. This mode allows directories of similar type to be aggregated together under a category. This is useful if directories are split amongst separate drives or locations.

The categories and the list of directories to aggregate can be provided via configuration files. Create a YAML file and format it with a key for each category with a value of a list of directories to aggregate. An example of this YAML file is the following:

Finance:
  - C:\My Stuff\Finance
  - D:\Shared Stuff\Finance

Edit the main configuration file to contain a diragg.locations_file key with the directory aggregate YAML file path as the value.

In this mode, the following hotkeys can be used:

  • CTRL+I - At the categories list, moves into the selected category. The ENTER key will do the same.

  • CTRL+O - When in a category, return to the list of available categories.

Math Mode

This mode can be accessed by first entering = into the command input. This mode allows the user to enter simple math operations and see the result, e.g. =(2**12) / 8 will show 2 to the power of 12 divided by 8.

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