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Dijkstra
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//
// main.c
// 20200404
//
// Created by 梅佳伟 on 2020/4/4.
// Copyright © 2020 梅佳伟. All rights reserved.
//
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <time.h>
#define N 10002
#define MaxVertexNum 200
#define Infinity 65535
typedef int Vertex;
typedef int WeightType;
typedef char DataType;
typedef struct ENode *PtrToENode;
struct ENode
{
Vertex V1, V2;
WeightType Weight;
};
typedef PtrToENode Edge;
typedef struct GNode *PtrToGNode;
struct GNode
{
int Nv;
int Ne;
WeightType G[MaxVertexNum][MaxVertexNum];
DataType Data[MaxVertexNum];
};
typedef PtrToGNode MGraph;
typedef struct
{
int num;
int max;
}Path;
typedef enum{False,True,Error=-1} Bool;
void SelectSort(Path maxPath[],int n);
Bool Dijkstra(MGraph Graph, int dist[],int path[],Vertex S,Path maxPath[]);
Vertex FindMinDist(MGraph Graph,int dist[],int collected[]);
MGraph BuildGraph(void);
void InsertEdge(MGraph Graph, Edge E);
MGraph CreateGraph(int VertexNum);
void Search(MGraph Graph,int i,int visited[]);
MGraph CreateGraph(int VertexNum)
{
Vertex V,W;
MGraph Graph;
Graph = (MGraph)malloc(sizeof(struct GNode));
Graph->Nv=VertexNum;
Graph->Ne=0;
for(V=1;V<=Graph->Nv;V++)
for(W=1;W<=Graph->Nv;W++)
Graph->G[V][W]=Infinity;
return Graph;
}
void InsertEdge(MGraph Graph, Edge E)
{
Graph->G[E->V1][E->V2]=E->Weight;
Graph->G[E->V2][E->V1]=E->Weight;
}
MGraph BuildGraph(void)
{
MGraph Graph;
Edge E;
Vertex V;
int Nv,i;
scanf("%d",&Nv);
Graph=CreateGraph(Nv);
scanf("%d",&(Graph->Ne));
if(Graph->Ne!=0)
{
E=(Edge)malloc(sizeof(struct ENode));
for(i=0;i<Graph->Ne;i++)
{
scanf("%d %d %d",&E->V1,&E->V2,&E->Weight);
InsertEdge(Graph, E);
}
}
return Graph;
}
Vertex FindMinDist(MGraph Graph,int dist[],int collected[])
{
Vertex MinV,V;
int MinDist = Infinity;
for(V=1;V<=Graph->Nv;V++)
{
if(collected[V]==-1&&dist[V]<MinDist)
{
MinDist=dist[V];
MinV=V;
}
}
// printf(" Min%d,%d",MinDist,MinV);
if(MinDist<Infinity)
{
return MinV;
}
else return Error;
}
Bool Dijkstra(MGraph Graph, int dist[],int path[],Vertex S,Path maxPath[])
{
int collected[MaxVertexNum];
Vertex V,W;
for(V=1;V<=Graph->Nv;V++)
{
dist[V]=Graph->G[S][V];
// printf("V=%d %d\t",V,dist[V]);
if(dist[V]<Infinity)
{
path[V]=S;
}
else
{
path[V]=-1;
}
collected[V]=-1;
// printf("%d\t",collected[V]);
// printf("\n");
}
dist[S]=0;
collected[S]=True;
while(1)
{
V=FindMinDist(Graph, dist, collected);
// printf(" dist%d ",dist[V]);
if(V==Error)
break;
maxPath[S].max=dist[V];
if(V!=-1)
{
}
collected[V]=True;
// printf(" 顺序%d ",V);
for(W=1;W<=Graph->Nv;W++)
{
if(collected[W]==-1&&Graph->G[V][W]<Infinity)
{
if(Graph->G[V][W]<0)
return False;
if(dist[V]+Graph->G[V][W]<dist[W])
{
dist[W]=dist[V]+Graph->G[V][W];
path[W]=V;
}
}
}
}
// printf("max%d num%d\n",maxPath[S].max,maxPath[S].num);
return True;
}
void SelectSort(Path maxPath[],int n)
{
int i,j,mark,min;
Path tmp;
for(i=1;i<=n-1;i++)
{
mark=i;
min=maxPath[i].max;
for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)
{
if(maxPath[j].max<maxPath[mark].max)
{
mark=j;
}
}
if(mark!=i)
{
tmp=maxPath[i];
maxPath[i]=maxPath[mark];
maxPath[mark]=tmp;
}
}
}
int main(int argc,char* argv[])
{
MGraph Graph;
int dist[N],path[N],i,j;
Path maxPath[N];
Graph=BuildGraph();
for(i=1;i<=Graph->Nv;i++)
{
maxPath[i].num=i;
Dijkstra(Graph, dist, path, i, maxPath);
for(j=1;j<=Graph->Nv;j++)
{
dist[j]=Infinity;
path[j]=-1;
}
}
SelectSort(maxPath,Graph->Nv);
int visited[N]={0};
Search(Graph,maxPath[1].num,visited);
int flag=1;
for(j=1;j<=Graph->Nv;j++)
{
if(visited[j]!=1)
{
flag=-1;
break;
}
}
int minNumber=1,k;
for(k=1;k<=Graph->Nv;k++)
{
if(maxPath[k].max==maxPath[1].max&&
maxPath[k].num<minNumber)
{
minNumber=k;
}
if(maxPath[k].max>maxPath[1].max)
{
break;
}
}
if(flag==1)
{
printf("%d %d",maxPath[minNumber].num,maxPath[minNumber].max);
}
else
{
printf("0");
}
return 0;
}
void Search(MGraph Graph,int i,int visited[])
{
int j;
visited[i]=1;
for(j=1;j<=Graph->Nv;j++)
{
if(Graph->G[i][j]<Infinity&&visited[j]!=1)
{
Search(Graph,j,visited);
}
}
}