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<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html lang="en-US" >
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Glossary | Elasticsearch 权威指南</title>
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<meta name="description" content="">
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</div>
<ul class="summary">
<li class="chapter " data-level="0" data-path="index.html">
<a href="./index.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
Introduction
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1" data-path="getting_started/README.html">
<a href="./getting_started/README.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>1.</b>
入门
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.1" data-path="getting_started/what_is_it.html">
<a href="./getting_started/what_is_it.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>1.1.</b>
初识
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2" data-path="getting_started/installing_es.html">
<a href="./getting_started/installing_es.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>1.2.</b>
安装
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3" data-path="getting_started/api.html">
<a href="./getting_started/api.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>1.3.</b>
API
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4" data-path="getting_started/document.html">
<a href="./getting_started/document.html">
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<b>1.4.</b>
文档
</a>
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<a href="./getting_started/tutorial_indexing.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>1.5.</b>
索引
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.6" data-path="getting_started/tutorial_search.html">
<a href="./getting_started/tutorial_search.html">
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<b>1.6.</b>
搜索
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.7" data-path="getting_started/tutorial_aggregations.html">
<a href="./getting_started/tutorial_aggregations.html">
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<b>1.7.</b>
汇总
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.8" data-path="getting_started/tutorial_conclusion.html">
<a href="./getting_started/tutorial_conclusion.html">
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<b>1.8.</b>
小结
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.9" data-path="getting_started/distributed.html">
<a href="./getting_started/distributed.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>1.9.</b>
分布式
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.10" data-path="getting_started/conclusion.html">
<a href="./getting_started/conclusion.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>1.10.</b>
本章总结
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2" data-path="distributed_cluster/README.html">
<a href="./distributed_cluster/README.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>2.</b>
分布式集群
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.1" data-path="distributed_cluster/empty_cluster.html">
<a href="./distributed_cluster/empty_cluster.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>2.1.</b>
空集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.2" data-path="distributed_cluster/cluster_health.html">
<a href="./distributed_cluster/cluster_health.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>2.2.</b>
集群健康
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3" data-path="distributed_cluster/add_an_index.html">
<a href="./distributed_cluster/add_an_index.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>2.3.</b>
添加索引
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.4" data-path="distributed_cluster/add_failover.html">
<a href="./distributed_cluster/add_failover.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>2.4.</b>
容错移转
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.5" data-path="distributed_cluster/scale_horizontally.html">
<a href="./distributed_cluster/scale_horizontally.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>2.5.</b>
横向扩展
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6" data-path="distributed_cluster/scale_more.html">
<a href="./distributed_cluster/scale_more.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>2.6.</b>
扩展
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.7" data-path="distributed_cluster/coping_with_failure.html">
<a href="./distributed_cluster/coping_with_failure.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>2.7.</b>
故障恢复
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3" data-path="data/README.html">
<a href="./data/README.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>3.</b>
数据
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1" data-path="data/document.html">
<a href="./data/document.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>3.1.</b>
文档
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2" data-path="data/index.html">
<a href="./data/index.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>3.2.</b>
索引
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3" data-path="data/get.html">
<a href="./data/get.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>3.3.</b>
Get
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4" data-path="data/exists.html">
<a href="./data/exists.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>3.4.</b>
存在
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5" data-path="data/update.html">
<a href="./data/update.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>3.5.</b>
更新
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6" data-path="data/create.html">
<a href="./data/create.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>3.6.</b>
创建
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.7" data-path="data/delete.html">
<a href="./data/delete.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>3.7.</b>
删除
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.8" data-path="data/version_control.html">
<a href="./data/version_control.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>3.8.</b>
版本控制
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.9" data-path="data/partial_update.html">
<a href="./data/partial_update.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>3.9.</b>
局部更新
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.10" data-path="data/mget.html">
<a href="./data/mget.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>3.10.</b>
Mget
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.11" data-path="data/bulk.html">
<a href="./data/bulk.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>3.11.</b>
Bulk
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.12" data-path="data/conclusion.html">
<a href="./data/conclusion.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>3.12.</b>
总结
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4" data-path="distributed_crud/README.html">
<a href="./distributed_crud/README.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>4.</b>
分布式文档存储
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1" data-path="distributed_crud/routing.html">
<a href="./distributed_crud/routing.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>4.1.</b>
路由
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2" data-path="distributed_crud/shard_interaction.html">
<a href="./distributed_crud/shard_interaction.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>4.2.</b>
主从互通
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3" data-path="distributed_crud/create_index_delete.html">
<a href="./distributed_crud/create_index_delete.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>4.3.</b>
创建索引删除
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4" data-path="distributed_crud/retrieving.html">
<a href="./distributed_crud/retrieving.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>4.4.</b>
获取
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5" data-path="distributed_crud/partial_updates.html">
<a href="./distributed_crud/partial_updates.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>4.5.</b>
局部更新
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6" data-path="distributed_crud/bulk_requests.html">
<a href="./distributed_crud/bulk_requests.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>4.6.</b>
批量请求
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7" data-path="distributed_crud/bulk_format.html">
<a href="./distributed_crud/bulk_format.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>4.7.</b>
批量格式
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5" data-path="search/README.html">
<a href="./search/README.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>5.</b>
搜索
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.1" data-path="search/empty_search.html">
<a href="./search/empty_search.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>5.1.</b>
空白搜索
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2" data-path="search/multi_index_multi_type.html">
<a href="./search/multi_index_multi_type.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>5.2.</b>
多索引多类型
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3" data-path="search/pagination.html">
<a href="./search/pagination.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>5.3.</b>
分页
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4" data-path="search/query_string.html">
<a href="./search/query_string.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>5.4.</b>
查询语句
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6" data-path="mapping_analysis/README.html">
<a href="./mapping_analysis/README.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>6.</b>
映射与统计
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.1" data-path="mapping_analysis/exact_vs_full_text.html">
<a href="./mapping_analysis/exact_vs_full_text.html">
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<b>6.1.</b>
Exact_vs_full_text
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2" data-path="mapping_analysis/inverted_index.html">
<a href="./mapping_analysis/inverted_index.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>6.2.</b>
Inverted_index
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3" data-path="mapping_analysis/analysis.html">
<a href="./mapping_analysis/analysis.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>6.3.</b>
Analysis
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4" data-path="mapping_analysis/mapping.html">
<a href="./mapping_analysis/mapping.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>6.4.</b>
Mapping
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5" data-path="mapping_analysis/complex_datatypes.html">
<a href="./mapping_analysis/complex_datatypes.html">
<i class="fa fa-check"></i>
<b>6.5.</b>
Complex_datatypes
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<div class="book-body">
<div class="body-inner">
<div class="book-header">
<!-- Actions Left -->
<a href="#" class="btn pull-left toggle-summary" aria-label="Toggle summary"><i class="fa fa-align-justify"></i></a>
<a href="#" class="btn pull-left toggle-search" aria-label="Toggle search"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></a>
<div id="font-settings-wrapper" class="dropdown pull-left">
<a href="#" class="btn toggle-dropdown" aria-label="Toggle font settings"><i class="fa fa-font"></i>
</a>
<div class="dropdown-menu font-settings">
<div class="dropdown-caret">
<span class="caret-outer"></span>
<span class="caret-inner"></span>
</div>
<div class="buttons">
<button type="button" id="reduce-font-size" class="button size-2">A</button>
<button type="button" id="enlarge-font-size" class="button size-2">A</button>
</div>
<div class="buttons font-family-list">
<button type="button" data-font="0" class="button">Serif</button>
<button type="button" data-font="1" class="button">Sans</button>
</div>
<div class="buttons color-theme-list">
<button type="button" id="color-theme-preview-0" class="button size-3" data-theme="0">White</button>
<button type="button" id="color-theme-preview-1" class="button size-3" data-theme="1">Sepia</button>
<button type="button" id="color-theme-preview-2" class="button size-3" data-theme="2">Night</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Actions Right -->
<div class="dropdown pull-right">
<a href="#" class="btn toggle-dropdown" aria-label="Toggle share dropdown"><i class="fa fa-share-alt"></i>
</a>
<div class="dropdown-menu font-settings dropdown-left">
<div class="dropdown-caret">
<span class="caret-outer"></span>
<span class="caret-inner"></span>
</div>
<div class="buttons">
<button type="button" data-sharing="twitter" class="button">Twitter</button>
<button type="button" data-sharing="google-plus" class="button">Google</button>
<button type="button" data-sharing="facebook" class="button">Facebook</button>
<button type="button" data-sharing="weibo" class="button">Weibo</button>
<button type="button" data-sharing="instapaper" class="button">Instapaper</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a href="#" target="_blank" class="btn pull-right google-plus-sharing-link sharing-link" data-sharing="google-plus" aria-label="Share on Google Plus"><i class="fa fa-google-plus"></i></a>
<a href="#" target="_blank" class="btn pull-right facebook-sharing-link sharing-link" data-sharing="facebook" aria-label="Share on Facebook"><i class="fa fa-facebook"></i></a>
<a href="#" target="_blank" class="btn pull-right twitter-sharing-link sharing-link" data-sharing="twitter" aria-label="Share on Twitter"><i class="fa fa-twitter"></i></a>
<!-- Title -->
<h1>
<i class="fa fa-circle-o-notch fa-spin"></i>