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Generate a variety of suspect actions that are detected by Falco rulesets

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event-generator

Generate a variety of suspect actions that are detected by Falco rulesets.

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Warning — We strongly recommend that you run the program within Docker (see below), since some commands might alter your system. For example, some actions modify files and directories below /bin, /etc, /dev, etc. Make sure you fully understand what is the purpose of this tool before running any action.

Usage

The full command line documentation is here.

List actions

$ event-generator list

helper.ExecLs
helper.NetworkActivity
helper.RunShell
k8saudit.ClusterRoleWithPodExecCreated
k8saudit.ClusterRoleWithWildcardCreated
k8saudit.ClusterRoleWithWritePrivilegesCreated
k8saudit.CreateDisallowedPod
k8saudit.CreateHostNetworkPod
k8saudit.CreateModifyConfigmapWithPrivateCredentials
k8saudit.CreateNodePortService
k8saudit.CreatePrivilegedPod
k8saudit.CreateSensitiveMountPod
k8saudit.K8SConfigMapCreated
k8saudit.K8SDeploymentCreated
k8saudit.K8SServiceCreated
k8saudit.K8SServiceaccountCreated
syscall.ChangeThreadNamespace
syscall.CreateFilesBelowDev
syscall.DbProgramSpawnedProcess
syscall.MkdirBinaryDirs
syscall.ModifyBinaryDirs
syscall.NonSudoSetuid
syscall.ReadSensitiveFileTrustedAfterStartup
syscall.ReadSensitiveFileUntrusted
syscall.RunShellUntrusted
syscall.ScheduleCronJobs
syscall.SystemProcsNetworkActivity
syscall.SystemUserInteractive
syscall.UserMgmtBinaries
syscall.WriteBelowBinaryDir
syscall.WriteBelowEtc
syscall.WriteBelowRpmDatabase

Run actions

event-generator run [regexp]

Without arguments it runs all actions, otherwise only those actions matching the given regular expression.

For example, to run syscall.MkdirBinaryDirs and syscall.ModifyBinaryDirs actions only:

$ sudo event-generator run syscall\.\*BinaryDirs

INFO sleep for 1s                                  action=syscall.MkdirBinaryDirs
INFO writing to /bin/directory-created-by-event-generator  action=syscall.MkdirBinaryDirs
INFO sleep for 1s                                  action=syscall.ModifyBinaryDirs
INFO modifying /bin/true to /bin/true.event-generator and back  action=syscall.ModifyBinaryDirs

Useful options:

  • --loop to run actions in a loop
  • --sleep to set the length of time to wait before running an action (default to 1s)

All other options are documented here.

With Docker

Run all events with the Docker image locally:

docker run -it --rm falcosecurity/event-generator run

With Kubernetes

Run the following command to create the Service Account (falco-event-generator), Cluster Role, and Role that will allow the tool to create objects in the current namespace:

kubectl apply -f deployment/role-rolebinding-serviceaccount.yaml

Run all events once using a Kubernetes job:

kubectl apply -f deployment/run-as-job.yaml

Run all events in a loop using a Kubernetes deployment:

kubectl apply -f deployment/event-generator.yaml

N.B. The above commands apply to the default namespace. Use the --namespace option to use a different namespace. Events will be generated in the same namespace.

Collections

Generate System Call activity

The syscall collection performs a variety of suspect actions that are detected by the default Falco ruleset.

$ docker run -it --rm falcosecurity/event-generator run syscall --loop

The above command loops forever, incessantly generating a sample event each second.

Generate activity for the k8s audit rules

The k8saudit collection generates activity that matches the k8s audit event ruleset.

$ event-generator run k8saudit --loop --namespace `falco-eg-sandbox`

N.B.: the namespace must exist already.

The above command loops forever, creating resources in the falco-eg-sandbox namespace and deleting the after each iteration.

N.B.

  • the namespace must already exist
  • to produce any effect the Kubernetes audit log must be enabled, see here

Test rules

Since v0.4.0, this tool introduces a convenient integration test suite for Falco rules. Basically the event-generator test command can run actions and test them against a running Falco instance.

This feature requires Falco 0.24.0 or newer. Before using the command below, you need Falco installed and running with the gRPC Output enabled.

Test locally (syscall only)

Run the following command to test syscall actions on a local Falco instance (connects via Unix socket to /var/run/falco.sock by default):

sudo ./event-generator test syscall

Test on Kubernetes

Then, run the following command to create the Service Account (falco-event-generator), Cluster Role, and Role that will allow the tool to create objects in the current namespace:

kubectl apply -f deployment/role-rolebinding-serviceaccount.yaml

Finally:

kubectl apply -f deployment/run-test.yaml

Note that to test k8saudit events, you need [Kubernetes audit log] enabled both in Kubernetes and Falco.

FAQ

What sample events can be generated by this tool?

See the events registry.

Can I contribute by adding new events?

Sure!

Check out the events registry conventions, then feel free to open a PR.

Your contribution is highly appreciated.

Can I use this project as a library?

This project provides three main packages that can be imported and used separately:

  • /cmd contains the CLI implementation
  • /events contains the events registry
  • /pkg/runner contains the actions runner implementations

Feel free to use them as you like on your projects.

Acknowledgments

Special thanks to Mark Stemm (@mstemm) — the author of the first event generator.