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/* | ||
* | ||
* Copyright 2015, Google Inc. | ||
* All rights reserved. | ||
* | ||
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | ||
* met: | ||
* | ||
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | ||
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer | ||
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the | ||
* distribution. | ||
* * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its | ||
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from | ||
* this software without specific prior written permission. | ||
* | ||
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | ||
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | ||
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | ||
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT | ||
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | ||
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT | ||
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | ||
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | ||
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | ||
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE | ||
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
* | ||
*/ | ||
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||
#include "src/core/support/stack_lockfree.h" | ||
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#include <stdlib.h> | ||
#include <string.h> | ||
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#include <grpc/support/port_platform.h> | ||
#include <grpc/support/alloc.h> | ||
#include <grpc/support/atm.h> | ||
#include <grpc/support/log.h> | ||
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/* The lockfree node structure is a single architecture-level | ||
word that allows for an atomic CAS to set it up. */ | ||
struct lockfree_node_contents { | ||
/* next thing to look at. Actual index for head, next index otherwise */ | ||
gpr_uint16 index; | ||
#ifdef GPR_ARCH_64 | ||
gpr_uint16 pad; | ||
gpr_uint32 aba_ctr; | ||
#else | ||
#ifdef GPR_ARCH_32 | ||
gpr_uint16 aba_ctr; | ||
#else | ||
#error Unsupported bit width architecture | ||
#endif | ||
#endif | ||
}; | ||
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/* Use a union to make sure that these are in the same bits as an atm word */ | ||
typedef union lockfree_node { | ||
gpr_atm atm; | ||
struct lockfree_node_contents contents; | ||
} lockfree_node; | ||
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#define ENTRY_ALIGNMENT_BITS 3 /* make sure that entries aligned to 8-bytes */ | ||
#define INVALID_ENTRY_INDEX ((1<<16)-1) /* reserve this entry as invalid */ | ||
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struct gpr_stack_lockfree { | ||
lockfree_node *entries; | ||
lockfree_node head; /* An atomic entry describing curr head */ | ||
}; | ||
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gpr_stack_lockfree *gpr_stack_lockfree_create(int entries) { | ||
gpr_stack_lockfree *stack; | ||
stack = gpr_malloc(sizeof(*stack)); | ||
/* Since we only allocate 16 bits to represent an entry number, | ||
* make sure that we are within the desired range */ | ||
/* Reserve the highest entry number as a dummy */ | ||
GPR_ASSERT(entries < INVALID_ENTRY_INDEX); | ||
stack->entries = gpr_malloc_aligned(entries * sizeof(stack->entries[0]), | ||
ENTRY_ALIGNMENT_BITS); | ||
/* Clear out all entries */ | ||
memset(stack->entries, 0, entries * sizeof(stack->entries[0])); | ||
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/* Point the head at reserved dummy entry */ | ||
stack->head.contents.index = INVALID_ENTRY_INDEX; | ||
return stack; | ||
} | ||
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void gpr_stack_lockfree_destroy(gpr_stack_lockfree *stack) { | ||
gpr_free_aligned(stack->entries); | ||
gpr_free(stack); | ||
} | ||
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void gpr_stack_lockfree_push(gpr_stack_lockfree *stack, int entry) { | ||
lockfree_node head; | ||
lockfree_node newhead; | ||
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/* First fill in the entry's index and aba ctr for new head */ | ||
newhead.contents.index = (gpr_uint16)entry; | ||
/* Also post-increment the aba_ctr */ | ||
newhead.contents.aba_ctr = stack->entries[entry].contents.aba_ctr++; | ||
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do { | ||
/* Atomically get the existing head value for use */ | ||
head.atm = gpr_atm_no_barrier_load(&(stack->head.atm)); | ||
/* Point to it */ | ||
stack->entries[entry].contents.index = head.contents.index; | ||
} while (!gpr_atm_rel_cas(&(stack->head.atm), | ||
head.atm, newhead.atm)); | ||
/* Use rel_cas above to make sure that entry index is set properly */ | ||
} | ||
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int gpr_stack_lockfree_pop(gpr_stack_lockfree *stack) { | ||
lockfree_node head; | ||
lockfree_node newhead; | ||
do { | ||
head.atm = gpr_atm_acq_load(&(stack->head.atm)); | ||
if (head.contents.index == INVALID_ENTRY_INDEX) { | ||
return -1; | ||
} | ||
newhead.contents.index = stack->entries[head.contents.index].contents.index; | ||
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} while (!gpr_atm_no_barrier_cas(&(stack->head.atm), | ||
head.atm, | ||
newhead.atm)); | ||
return newhead.contents.index; | ||
} |
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/* | ||
* | ||
* Copyright 2015, Google Inc. | ||
* All rights reserved. | ||
* | ||
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | ||
* met: | ||
* | ||
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | ||
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer | ||
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the | ||
* distribution. | ||
* * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its | ||
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from | ||
* this software without specific prior written permission. | ||
* | ||
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | ||
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | ||
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | ||
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT | ||
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | ||
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT | ||
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | ||
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | ||
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | ||
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE | ||
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
* | ||
*/ | ||
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#ifndef GRPC_INTERNAL_CORE_SUPPORT_STACK_LOCKFREE_H | ||
#define GRPC_INTERNAL_CORE_SUPPORT_STACK_LOCKFREE_H | ||
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typedef struct gpr_stack_lockfree gpr_stack_lockfree; | ||
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/* This stack must specify the maximum number of entries to track. | ||
The current implementation only allows up to 65534 entries */ | ||
gpr_stack_lockfree *gpr_stack_lockfree_create(int entries); | ||
void gpr_stack_lockfree_destroy(gpr_stack_lockfree *); | ||
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/* Pass in a valid entry number for the next stack entry */ | ||
void gpr_stack_lockfree_push(gpr_stack_lockfree *, int entry); | ||
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/* Returns -1 on empty or the actual entry number */ | ||
int gpr_stack_lockfree_pop(gpr_stack_lockfree *); | ||
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#endif /* GRPC_INTERNAL_CORE_SUPPORT_STACK_LOCKFREE_H */ |
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