id | title | custom_edit_url |
---|---|---|
ir-to-bytecode |
Move IR Compiler |
The Move IR compiler compiles the Move IR down to its bytecode representation.
The Move IR compiler compiles modules and scripts written in Move down to
their respective bytecode representations. The two data types used to
represent these outputs are CompiledModule
and CompiledScript
. These
data types are defined in file_format.rs.
Beyond translating Move IR to Move bytecode, the compiler's purpose is as a testing tool for the bytecode verifier. Because of this, its job is to output bytecode programs that correspond as closely as possible to the input IR; optimizations and advanced semantic checks are specifically not performed during the compilation process. In fact, the compiler goes out of its way to push these semantic checks into the bytecode, and compile semantically invalid code in the Move IR to equivalent---semantically invalid---bytecode programs. The semantics of the compiled bytecode is then verified by the bytecode verifier. The compiler command line automatically calls the bytecode verifer at the end of compilation.
USAGE:
compiler [FLAGS] [OPTIONS] <source_path>
FLAGS:
-h, --help Prints help information
--no-stdlib Do not automatically compile stdlib dependencies
--no-verify Do not automatically run the bytecode verifier
-s, --script Treat input file as a script (default is to treat file as a module)
-V, --version Prints version information
OPTIONS:
-o, --output <output_path> Serialize and write the compiled output to this file
ARGS:
<source_path> Path to the Move IR source to compile
To compile a *.mvir
file:
cargo build --bin compiler
- This will build the compiler+verifier binary.
- The binary can be found at
libra/target/debug/compiler
. - Alternatively, the binary can be run directly with
cargo run -p compiler
.
To compile and verify a *.mvir
module file:
compiler a.mvir
To compile and verify a *.mvir
transaction script file:
compiler -s *.mvir
*
|- parser/
|- ast.rs # Contains all the data structures used to build the AST representing the parsed Move IR input.
|- syntax.lalrpop # Description of the Move IR language, used by lalrpop to generate a parser.
|- syntax.rs # Parser generated by lalrpop using the description in `syntax.lalrpop` - a clean checkout won't contain this file.
|- compiler.rs # Main compiler logic - converts an AST generated by `syntax.rs` to a `CompiledModule` or `CompiledScript`.
|- main.rs # Compiler driver - parses command line options and calls the parser, compiler, and bytecode verifier.
|- util.rs # Misc compiler utilities.