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Merge pull request #72 from RDpWTeHM/master
增加了 QSystemTrayIcon,用于将软件最小化到系统托盘(Tray)
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import sys | ||
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from PyQt5.QtWidgets import ( | ||
QApplication, QMainWindow, | ||
QLabel, QGridLayout, QWidget, | ||
QCheckBox, QSystemTrayIcon, | ||
QSpacerItem, QSizePolicy, QMenu, QAction, QStyle, qApp) | ||
from PyQt5.QtCore import QSize | ||
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class MainWindow(QMainWindow): | ||
""" | ||
Сheckbox and system tray icons. | ||
Will initialize in the constructor. | ||
""" | ||
check_box = None | ||
tray_icon = None | ||
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# Override the class constructor | ||
def __init__(self): | ||
# Be sure to call the super class method | ||
QMainWindow.__init__(self) | ||
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self.setMinimumSize(QSize(480, 80)) # Set sizes | ||
self.setWindowTitle("System Tray Application") # Set a title | ||
# Create a central widget | ||
central_widget = QWidget(self) | ||
# Set the central widget | ||
self.setCentralWidget(central_widget) | ||
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grid_layout = QGridLayout(self) # Create a QGridLayout | ||
# Set the layout into the central widget | ||
central_widget.setLayout(grid_layout) | ||
grid_layout.addWidget( | ||
QLabel("Application, which can minimize to Tray", self), 0, 0) | ||
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# Add a checkbox, which will depend on the behavior of the program when the window is closed | ||
self.check_box = QCheckBox('Minimize to Tray') | ||
grid_layout.addWidget(self.check_box, 1, 0) | ||
grid_layout.addItem(QSpacerItem( | ||
0, 0, QSizePolicy.Expanding, QSizePolicy.Expanding), 2, 0) | ||
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# Init QSystemTrayIcon | ||
self.tray_icon = QSystemTrayIcon(self) | ||
self.tray_icon.setIcon( | ||
self.style().standardIcon(QStyle.SP_ComputerIcon)) | ||
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''' | ||
Define and add steps to work with the system tray icon | ||
show - show window | ||
hide - hide window | ||
exit - exit from application | ||
''' | ||
show_action = QAction("Show", self) | ||
quit_action = QAction("Exit", self) | ||
hide_action = QAction("Hide", self) | ||
show_action.triggered.connect(self.show) | ||
hide_action.triggered.connect(self.hide) | ||
quit_action.triggered.connect(qApp.quit) | ||
tray_menu = QMenu() | ||
tray_menu.addAction(show_action) | ||
tray_menu.addAction(hide_action) | ||
tray_menu.addAction(quit_action) | ||
self.tray_icon.setContextMenu(tray_menu) | ||
self.tray_icon.show() | ||
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# Override closeEvent, to intercept the window closing event | ||
# The window will be closed only if there is no check mark in the check box | ||
def closeEvent(self, event): | ||
if self.check_box.isChecked(): | ||
event.ignore() | ||
self.hide() | ||
self.tray_icon.showMessage( | ||
"Tray Program", | ||
"Application was minimized to Tray", | ||
QSystemTrayIcon.Information, | ||
2000 | ||
) | ||
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if __name__ == "__main__": | ||
app = QApplication(sys.argv) | ||
mw = MainWindow() | ||
mw.show() | ||
sys.exit(app.exec()) |
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# QSystemTrayIcon | ||
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- 目录 | ||
- [最小化到系统托盘](#1、最小化到系统托盘) | ||
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## 1、最小化到系统托盘 | ||
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[运行 MinimizeToTray.py](MinimizeToTray.py) | ||
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选择 Minimize to Tray 在关闭窗口时最小化到系统托盘。 | ||
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> Reference: | ||
> | ||
> [PyQt5 - Lesson 003. QSystemTrayIcon - How to minimize application to tray]: https://evileg.com/en/post/68/ | ||
![MinimizeToTray](ScreenShot/MinimizeToTray.gif) | ||
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