diff --git a/core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/QueryDataEncodingConfig.java b/core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/QueryDataEncodingConfig.java
index 2b3f4afd1adb..844864e6e31c 100644
--- a/core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/QueryDataEncodingConfig.java
+++ b/core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/QueryDataEncodingConfig.java
@@ -15,12 +15,18 @@
 
 import io.airlift.configuration.Config;
 import io.airlift.configuration.ConfigDescription;
+import io.airlift.units.DataSize;
+import io.airlift.units.MaxDataSize;
+import io.airlift.units.MinDataSize;
+
+import static io.airlift.units.DataSize.Unit.KILOBYTE;
 
 public class QueryDataEncodingConfig
 {
     private boolean jsonEnabled = true;
     private boolean jsonZstdEnabled = true;
     private boolean jsonLz4Enabled = true;
+    private DataSize compressionThreshold = DataSize.of(8, KILOBYTE);
 
     public boolean isJsonEnabled()
     {
@@ -60,4 +66,19 @@ public QueryDataEncodingConfig setJsonLz4Enabled(boolean jsonLz4Enabled)
         this.jsonLz4Enabled = jsonLz4Enabled;
         return this;
     }
+
+    @MinDataSize("1kB")
+    @MaxDataSize("4MB")
+    public DataSize getCompressionThreshold()
+    {
+        return compressionThreshold;
+    }
+
+    @Config("protocol.spooling.encoding.compression.threshold")
+    @ConfigDescription("Do not compress segments smaller than threshold")
+    public QueryDataEncodingConfig setCompressionThreshold(DataSize compressionThreshold)
+    {
+        this.compressionThreshold = compressionThreshold;
+        return this;
+    }
 }
diff --git a/core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/encoding/JsonQueryDataEncoder.java b/core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/encoding/JsonQueryDataEncoder.java
index 81b58988f917..c29432421c7f 100644
--- a/core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/encoding/JsonQueryDataEncoder.java
+++ b/core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/encoding/JsonQueryDataEncoder.java
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 import io.trino.server.protocol.JsonEncodingUtils.TypeEncoder;
 import io.trino.server.protocol.OutputColumn;
 import io.trino.server.protocol.spooling.QueryDataEncoder;
+import io.trino.server.protocol.spooling.QueryDataEncodingConfig;
 import io.trino.spi.Page;
 import io.trino.spi.TrinoException;
 import io.trino.spi.connector.ConnectorSession;
@@ -106,10 +107,18 @@ public String encoding()
     public static class ZstdFactory
             extends Factory
     {
+        private final int compressionThreshold;
+
+        @Inject
+        public ZstdFactory(QueryDataEncodingConfig config)
+        {
+            this.compressionThreshold = toIntExact(config.getCompressionThreshold().toBytes());
+        }
+
         @Override
         public QueryDataEncoder create(Session session, List<OutputColumn> columns)
         {
-            return new ZstdQueryDataEncoder(super.create(session, columns));
+            return new ZstdQueryDataEncoder(super.create(session, columns), compressionThreshold);
         }
 
         @Override
@@ -122,10 +131,18 @@ public String encoding()
     public static class Lz4Factory
             extends Factory
     {
+        private final int compressionThreshold;
+
+        @Inject
+        public Lz4Factory(QueryDataEncodingConfig config)
+        {
+            this.compressionThreshold = toIntExact(config.getCompressionThreshold().toBytes());
+        }
+
         @Override
         public QueryDataEncoder create(Session session, List<OutputColumn> columns)
         {
-            return new Lz4QueryDataEncoder(super.create(session, columns));
+            return new Lz4QueryDataEncoder(super.create(session, columns), compressionThreshold);
         }
 
         @Override
diff --git a/core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/encoding/Lz4QueryDataEncoder.java b/core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/encoding/Lz4QueryDataEncoder.java
index 287b29c84cc9..1b6793be25ac 100644
--- a/core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/encoding/Lz4QueryDataEncoder.java
+++ b/core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/encoding/Lz4QueryDataEncoder.java
@@ -22,11 +22,9 @@
 public class Lz4QueryDataEncoder
         extends CompressedQueryDataEncoder
 {
-    private static final int COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD = 8192;
-
-    public Lz4QueryDataEncoder(QueryDataEncoder delegate)
+    public Lz4QueryDataEncoder(QueryDataEncoder delegate, int compressionThreshold)
     {
-        super(delegate, COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD);
+        super(delegate, compressionThreshold);
     }
 
     @Override
diff --git a/core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/encoding/ZstdQueryDataEncoder.java b/core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/encoding/ZstdQueryDataEncoder.java
index d4f91cc9e2c5..2d778b803857 100644
--- a/core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/encoding/ZstdQueryDataEncoder.java
+++ b/core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/encoding/ZstdQueryDataEncoder.java
@@ -22,11 +22,9 @@
 public class ZstdQueryDataEncoder
         extends CompressedQueryDataEncoder
 {
-    private static final int COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD = 8192;
-
-    public ZstdQueryDataEncoder(QueryDataEncoder delegate)
+    public ZstdQueryDataEncoder(QueryDataEncoder delegate, int compressionThreshold)
     {
-        super(delegate, COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD);
+        super(delegate, compressionThreshold);
     }
 
     @Override
diff --git a/core/trino-main/src/test/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/TestQueryDataEncodingConfig.java b/core/trino-main/src/test/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/TestQueryDataEncodingConfig.java
index 78844e285e03..ad7eda5359c9 100644
--- a/core/trino-main/src/test/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/TestQueryDataEncodingConfig.java
+++ b/core/trino-main/src/test/java/io/trino/server/protocol/spooling/TestQueryDataEncodingConfig.java
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 package io.trino.server.protocol.spooling;
 
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
+import io.airlift.units.DataSize;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 
 import java.util.Map;
@@ -21,6 +22,8 @@
 import static io.airlift.configuration.testing.ConfigAssertions.assertFullMapping;
 import static io.airlift.configuration.testing.ConfigAssertions.assertRecordedDefaults;
 import static io.airlift.configuration.testing.ConfigAssertions.recordDefaults;
+import static io.airlift.units.DataSize.Unit.KILOBYTE;
+import static io.airlift.units.DataSize.Unit.MEGABYTE;
 
 class TestQueryDataEncodingConfig
 {
@@ -30,7 +33,8 @@ public void testDefaults()
         assertRecordedDefaults(recordDefaults(QueryDataEncodingConfig.class)
                 .setJsonEnabled(true)
                 .setJsonLz4Enabled(true)
-                .setJsonZstdEnabled(true));
+                .setJsonZstdEnabled(true)
+                .setCompressionThreshold(DataSize.of(8, KILOBYTE)));
     }
 
     @Test
@@ -40,12 +44,14 @@ public void testExplicitPropertyMappings()
                 .put("protocol.spooling.encoding.json.enabled", "false")
                 .put("protocol.spooling.encoding.json+lz4.enabled", "false")
                 .put("protocol.spooling.encoding.json+zstd.enabled", "false")
+                .put("protocol.spooling.encoding.compression.threshold", "1MB")
                 .buildOrThrow();
 
         QueryDataEncodingConfig expected = new QueryDataEncodingConfig()
                 .setJsonEnabled(false)
                 .setJsonLz4Enabled(false)
-                .setJsonZstdEnabled(false);
+                .setJsonZstdEnabled(false)
+                .setCompressionThreshold(DataSize.of(1, MEGABYTE));
 
         assertFullMapping(properties, expected);
     }