Abstract
Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) is a bioactive lipid with diverse biological functions, including cell proliferation, differentiation, angiogenesis, chemotaxis, and migration. Many of the activities of S1P are mediated through five closely related G-protein-coupled receptors of the sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor family (S1PR) which play a crucial role in sphingolipid metabolism. Each of these receptors appears to be tissue specific and to have demonstrated roles in the regulation of cell proliferation and survival in various cancer types. Further analysis of the function that S1PRs serve in hematological malignancies offers a great potential for the discovery of novel and selective therapeutic agents targeting these receptors. This review focuses on the characterization of S1PRs and their roles in cancer development in various signaling pathways mediated through specific G coupled protein. In particular, pharmacological agents targeting these S1PRs will be discussed and their potential will be examined.
Keywords: Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptors (S1PR), Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), leukemia, G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR), PKA, diacylglycerol, MAS, EDG, natural killer, cAMP=cyclic, COX-2, PDGF
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry
Title: Targeting Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptors in Cancer
Volume: 11 Issue: 9
Author(s): Rebecca J. Watters, Hong-Gang Wang, Shen-Shu Sung, Thomas P. Loughran and Xin Liu
Affiliation:
Keywords: Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptors (S1PR), Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), leukemia, G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR), PKA, diacylglycerol, MAS, EDG, natural killer, cAMP=cyclic, COX-2, PDGF
Abstract: Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) is a bioactive lipid with diverse biological functions, including cell proliferation, differentiation, angiogenesis, chemotaxis, and migration. Many of the activities of S1P are mediated through five closely related G-protein-coupled receptors of the sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor family (S1PR) which play a crucial role in sphingolipid metabolism. Each of these receptors appears to be tissue specific and to have demonstrated roles in the regulation of cell proliferation and survival in various cancer types. Further analysis of the function that S1PRs serve in hematological malignancies offers a great potential for the discovery of novel and selective therapeutic agents targeting these receptors. This review focuses on the characterization of S1PRs and their roles in cancer development in various signaling pathways mediated through specific G coupled protein. In particular, pharmacological agents targeting these S1PRs will be discussed and their potential will be examined.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
J. Watters Rebecca, Wang Hong-Gang, Sung Shen-Shu, P. Loughran Thomas and Liu Xin, Targeting Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptors in Cancer, Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry 2011; 11 (9) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/187152011797655041
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/187152011797655041 |
Print ISSN 1871-5206 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5992 |
Call for Papers in Thematic Issues
Advances in Nanomedicines and Targeted Therapies for Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal cancer remains a significant global health challenge, with high incidence and mortality rates despite advancements in treatment strategies. Conventional therapies often face limitations such as systemic toxicity, drug resistance, and suboptimal targeting. The advent of nanomedicines and innovative drug delivery systems offers new hope for overcoming these challenges and ...read more
Designing Novel Molecules for Anti-Cancer Enzyme Modulation: A Mechanistic and Therapeutic Perspective
The deficiencies or hyper functions of enzymes cause a number of diseases. Enzyme inhibition is an important area of pharmaceutical research since studies in this field have already led to the discovery of wide variety of drugs useful in a number of diseases. Specific inhibitors interact with enzymes and block ...read more
Discovery of Lead compounds targeting transcriptional regulation
Transcriptional regulation plays key physiological functions in body growth and development. Transcriptional dysregulation is one of the important biomarkers of tumor genesis and progression, which is involved in regulating tumor cell processes such as cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Additionally, it plays a pivotal role in angiogenesis and promotes tumor ...read more
Heterocyclic Systems: Bridging Chemistry and Biology in Cancer Therapy
The thematic issue, "Heterocyclic Systems: Bridging Chemistry and Biology in Cancer Therapy," explores the critical role of heterocyclic compounds in advancing the frontiers of cancer treatment. Heterocycles serve as fundamental building blocks in medicinal chemistry due to their structural diversity and ability to interact with biological targets. This issue aims ...read more
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Targeting Transcription Factor Binding to DNA by Competing with DNA Binders as an Approach for Controlling Gene Expression
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Is there any Role for Splenectomy in Adulthood Onset Chronic Immun e Thrombocytopenia in the Era of TPO Receptors Agonists? A Critic al Overview
Cardiovascular & Hematological Disorders-Drug Targets Effect and Mechanism of Specnuezhenide on Chemotherapy-induced Myelosuppression
Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening Breast Cancer in the Personal Genomics Era
Current Genomics Unleashing the Guardian: The Targetable BCR-ABL/HAUSP/PML/PTEN Network in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
Current Drug Targets Proteomic Analysis of Mitochondria in Raji Cells Following Exposure to Radiation: Implications for Radiotherapy Response
Protein & Peptide Letters The Management of Membranous Glomerulopathy in Allogeneic Stem Cells Transplantation: Updated Literature
Cardiovascular & Hematological Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Current Status of Epigenetics and Anticancer Drug Discovery
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Editorial
Recent Patents on Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery Novel Subtype Specific and Universal Somatostatin Analogues: Clinical Potential and Pitfalls
Current Pharmaceutical Design Neopterin as a Marker for Immune System Activation
Current Drug Metabolism Adhesion Molecules and Kinases Involved in γ δ T Cells Migratory Pathways:Implications for Viral and Autoimmune Diseases
Current Medicinal Chemistry Lenalidomide – Current Understanding of Mechanistic Properties
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Evidences and Opinions for Adjuvant Therapy in Pancreatic Cancer
Current Drug Targets P38 MAPK Contributes to Resistance and Invasiveness of HER2- Overexpressing Breast Cancer
Current Medicinal Chemistry Progress of HDAC Inhibitor Panobinostat in the Treatment of Cancer
Current Drug Targets A Perspective on Clinical Islet Transplantation: Past, Present and Developments for Future
Immunology, Endocrine & Metabolic Agents in Medicinal Chemistry (Discontinued) Applications of Umbilical Cord Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Autoimmune and Immunological Disorders: From Literature to Clinical Practice
Current Stem Cell Research & Therapy A High-throughput Screening of a Chemical Compound Library in Ovarian Cancer Stem Cells
Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening Withdrawal Notice: Drug Repurposing for Prospective Anti-Cancer Agents Along with the Clinical Status of the Repurposed Drug
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry