There is a unique difference between reflection and refraction and it is important to analyze both these terms and understand the definitions of both these terms. Reflection is simply the property of a light that rebounds after hitting a surface. When the light that passes through a surface undergoes some changes in appearance, whenever it usually passes through a medium, this phenomenon is usually referred to as refraction. The two different types of lights that are typically involved in this are the incident ray and the reflected ray. Light energy is incredible and has many uses to it.
Difference between Reflection and Refraction
There is usually a misunderstanding that occurs when anybody hears the terms reflection and refraction. Reflection is the act of light reflecting back when it hits a medium on a plane. Refraction is the process by which light shifts its path as it travels through a material, causing the light to bend. Thus, this is the key difference between reflection and refraction.
Difference between Reflection and Refraction | |
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Reflection | Refraction |
This phenomenon usually occurs in mirrors. | This phenomenon usually occurs in lenses. |
Reflection can simply be defined as the bouncing back of light when it strikes the medium on a plane. | Refraction can be defined as the process of the shift of light when it passes through a medium leading to the bending of light. |
The light entering the medium returns to the same medium. | The light entering the medium travels from one medium to another. |
Considering the light waves, they bounce from the plane and change direction. | During refraction, the light waves pass through the surface while simultaneously changing both direction and medium. |
The angle of incidence of the light is equal to the angle of reflection. | The angle of incidence is not equal to the angle of refraction. |
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NCERT Questions on the topic Refraction of Light Class 10
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Revision: Chapter Light Reflection and Refraction Class 10
![](https://cdn1.byjus.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Light-Reflection-and-Refraction-Class-10-in-One-Shot.jpg)
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Amazing article about the concepts of reflection and refraction
Perfect explanation from you guys, kudos
Cool 😎 perfect
nice explanation