Over the past few years, developers have always preferred CSS as their first choice in the process of web creation and development. However, the influence of SASS (Syntactically Awesome Style Sheets) in the market reduced the overall use of CSS significantly among all. There is an advanced version of SASS known as the SCSS- deployed widely in place of CSS these days. We will look into the difference between CSS and SCSS in this article in a tabular form. But before comparing them both, let us understand a bit more about each of them. Read ahead to know more.
What is CSS?
CSS is an acronym for Cascading Style Sheet. It is a type of scripting language that we can use for developing and creating various web pages. CSS language also helps a developer in styling web pages and making them overall more appealing and attractive. Widely used with JavaScript and HTML, CSS turns out to be the most popular technology for the web. It has an extension named .css.
CSS had its first proposal by Håkon Wium Lie on October 10th, 1994. It had its first W3C recommendation issues back in 1996, known as the CSS1. This language aims at allowing separation of the available content from its presentation, such as layout, fonts, colors used, etc. Due to the separated content and presentation- the usability of content improves. Also, as a result, we get more flexibility in controlling the specifications of a presentation. CSS allows multiple web pages to share their formatting. It does so by specifying every associated CSS in a separate file (.css), minimizing duplication and overall complexity in the context of a structure.
What is SCSS?
The term SCSS is an acronym for Sassy Cascading Style Sheets. It is basically a more advanced and evolved variant of the CSS language. Natalie Weizenbaum and Chris Eppstein created it, and Hampton Catlin designed it. It comes with more advanced features- thus often called Sassy CSS. This language is a preprocessor one, and we need to compile or interrupt it into the CSS language. The SCSS language comes with a file extension, namely .scss.
SCSS assists a user in adding various extra features to the CSS, such as nesting, variables, etc. These extra features make the process of writing the SCSS language quicker and easier as compared to that of writing the standard language of CSS. The SCSS language may make use of the CSS function and code. The SCSS stays totally compliant with the syntax of CSS- and it also supports the full power of the SASS.
Difference Between CSS and SCSS
| Parameters | CSS | SCSS |
| Meaning and Definition | It is a scripting language- used for developing various web pages. | It is a more evolved and advanced version of the CSS language. It is a preprocessor type of language, and we need to compile or interrupt it into the CSS language. |
| Lines of Codes | CSS makes extensive use of lines of codes. | SCSS makes use of comparatively fewer lines in its codes. |
| Functions | CSS consists of various common features, and thus, it can perform some basic functions. | SCSS consists of more advanced features, and thus, it can perform more advanced functions. |
| Rules for Nesting | A regular CSS language does not assign various nested rules. | The SCSS language promotes rules that are properly nested. |
| Design | CSS is a styling language that lets users create, design, and style various web pages. | SCSS is a special file type in a SASS program that one needs to write in the Ruby language. |
| Languages Used | We generally use CSS in the JavaScript and HTML languages. | We generally use the SCSS in the Ruby language. |
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