Amino acid sequence of the murine Mac-1 alpha chain reveals homology with the integrin family and an additional domain related to von Willebrand factor
- PMID: 3044779
- PMCID: PMC458386
- DOI: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1988.tb02953.x
Amino acid sequence of the murine Mac-1 alpha chain reveals homology with the integrin family and an additional domain related to von Willebrand factor
Abstract
Clones encoding the Mac-1 alpha chain were selected from a mouse macrophage cDNA library by screening with oligonucleotide probes based on the sequence of a genomic clone encoding the N-terminus of the mature protein. The sequence of overlapping clones (4282 nt) was determined and translated into a protein of 1137 amino acids and a signal peptide of 15 amino acids. The Mac-1 sequence was found to be related to the alpha chain sequences of three other members of the integrin family of cell adhesion receptors, i.e. the fibroblast receptors for fibronectin and vitronectin and the platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa. All four sequences share a number of structural features, like the position of 13 cysteine residues, a transmembrane domain near the C-terminus and the location of three putative binding sites for divalent cations. Furthermore, a conserved sequence motif is repeated seven times in the N-terminal half of the molecule and three of these repeats include putative Ca/Mg-binding sites of the general structure DXDXDGXXD. On the other hand, Mac-1 contains a unique domain of 220 amino acids inserted into the N-terminal part of the integrin structure. This additional domain is homologous to a repeated domain found in von Willebrand factor, cartilage matrix protein and in the complement factors B and C2. In two of these proteins, the homologous domain is likely to be involved in binding to collagen fibrils. Therefore, Mac-1 may also bind to collagen, which could play a role in the interaction of leukocytes with the subendothelial matrix.
Similar articles
-
The primary structure of the VLA-2/collagen receptor alpha 2 subunit (platelet GPIa): homology to other integrins and the presence of a possible collagen-binding domain.J Cell Biol. 1989 Jul;109(1):397-407. doi: 10.1083/jcb.109.1.397. J Cell Biol. 1989. PMID: 2545729 Free PMC article.
-
The primary structure of the alpha 4 subunit of VLA-4: homology to other integrins and a possible cell-cell adhesion function.EMBO J. 1989 May;8(5):1361-8. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1989.tb03516.x. EMBO J. 1989. PMID: 2788572 Free PMC article.
-
The human leukocyte adhesion glycoprotein Mac-1 (complement receptor type 3, CD11b) alpha subunit. Cloning, primary structure, and relation to the integrins, von Willebrand factor and factor B.J Biol Chem. 1988 Sep 5;263(25):12403-11. J Biol Chem. 1988. PMID: 2457584
-
Primary structure of the leukocyte function-associated molecule-1 alpha subunit: an integrin with an embedded domain defining a protein superfamily.J Cell Biol. 1989 Feb;108(2):703-12. doi: 10.1083/jcb.108.2.703. J Cell Biol. 1989. PMID: 2537322 Free PMC article.
-
cDNA sequence for the alpha M subunit of the human neutrophil adherence receptor indicates homology to integrin alpha subunits.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Jan;86(1):257-61. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.1.257. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989. PMID: 2563162 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
A novel integrin beta subunit is associated with the vitronectin receptor alpha subunit (alpha v) in a human osteosarcoma cell line and is a substrate for protein kinase C.EMBO J. 1989 Oct;8(10):2955-65. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1989.tb08445.x. EMBO J. 1989. PMID: 2479539 Free PMC article.
-
The primary structure of the VLA-2/collagen receptor alpha 2 subunit (platelet GPIa): homology to other integrins and the presence of a possible collagen-binding domain.J Cell Biol. 1989 Jul;109(1):397-407. doi: 10.1083/jcb.109.1.397. J Cell Biol. 1989. PMID: 2545729 Free PMC article.
-
Circulating integrins: alpha 5 beta 1, alpha 6 beta 4 and Mac-1, but not alpha 3 beta 1, alpha 4 beta 1 or LFA-1.EMBO J. 1992 Feb;11(2):405-10. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1992.tb05068.x. EMBO J. 1992. PMID: 1531629 Free PMC article.
-
The primary structure of the alpha 4 subunit of VLA-4: homology to other integrins and a possible cell-cell adhesion function.EMBO J. 1989 May;8(5):1361-8. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1989.tb03516.x. EMBO J. 1989. PMID: 2788572 Free PMC article.
-
An analysis of vertebrate mRNA sequences: intimations of translational control.J Cell Biol. 1991 Nov;115(4):887-903. doi: 10.1083/jcb.115.4.887. J Cell Biol. 1991. PMID: 1955461 Free PMC article. Review.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
- Actions
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases
Research Materials
Miscellaneous