Antibody-functionalized polymer nanoparticle leading to memory recovery in Alzheimer's disease-like transgenic mouse model
- PMID: 29248676
- DOI: 10.1016/j.nano.2017.12.006
Antibody-functionalized polymer nanoparticle leading to memory recovery in Alzheimer's disease-like transgenic mouse model
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder related, in part, to the accumulation of amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) and especially the Aβ peptide 1-42 (Aβ1-42). The aim of this study was to design nanocarriers able to: (i) interact with the Aβ1-42 in the blood and promote its elimination through the "sink effect" and (ii) correct the memory defect observed in AD-like transgenic mice. To do so, biodegradable, PEGylated nanoparticles were surface-functionalized with an antibody directed against Aβ1-42. Treatment of AD-like transgenic mice with anti-Aβ1-42-functionalized nanoparticles led to: (i) complete correction of the memory defect; (ii) significant reduction of the Aβ soluble peptide and its oligomer level in the brain and (iii) significant increase of the Aβ levels in plasma. This study represents the first example of Aβ1-42 monoclonal antibody-decorated nanoparticle-based therapy against AD leading to complete correction of the memory defect in an experimental model of AD.
Keywords: Alzheimer's disease; Antibody; Blood-brain barrier; Polymer nanoparticles; β-Amyloid peptide.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Similar articles
-
A novel monoclonal antibody against the N-terminus of Aβ1-42 reduces plaques and improves cognition in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.PLoS One. 2017 Jun 29;12(6):e0180076. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0180076. eCollection 2017. PLoS One. 2017. PMID: 28662102 Free PMC article.
-
Soluble Aβ levels correlate with cognitive deficits in the 12-month-old APPswe/PS1dE9 mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.Behav Brain Res. 2011 Sep 23;222(2):342-50. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2011.03.072. Epub 2011 Apr 14. Behav Brain Res. 2011. PMID: 21513747
-
Nasal inoculation of an adenovirus vector encoding 11 tandem repeats of Abeta1-6 upregulates IL-10 expression and reduces amyloid load in a Mo/Hu APPswe PS1dE9 mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.J Gene Med. 2007 Feb;9(2):88-98. doi: 10.1002/jgm.993. J Gene Med. 2007. PMID: 17219449 Free PMC article.
-
Immunotherapy for Alzheimer's disease: from anti-β-amyloid to tau-based immunization strategies.Immunotherapy. 2012 Feb;4(2):213-38. doi: 10.2217/imt.11.170. Immunotherapy. 2012. PMID: 22339463 Review.
-
Intracerebroventricular passive immunization in transgenic mouse models of Alzheimer's disease.Expert Rev Vaccines. 2004 Dec;3(6):717-25. doi: 10.1586/14760584.3.6.717. Expert Rev Vaccines. 2004. PMID: 15606357 Review.
Cited by
-
Mechanisms Involved in Microglial-Interceded Alzheimer's Disease and Nanocarrier-Based Treatment Approaches.J Pers Med. 2021 Oct 29;11(11):1116. doi: 10.3390/jpm11111116. J Pers Med. 2021. PMID: 34834468 Free PMC article. Review.
-
A Review of the Common Neurodegenerative Disorders: Current Therapeutic Approaches and the Potential Role of Nanotherapeutics.Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Feb 6;23(3):1851. doi: 10.3390/ijms23031851. Int J Mol Sci. 2022. PMID: 35163773 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Phyto-Therapeutic and Nanomedicinal Approaches to Cure Alzheimer's Disease: Present Status and Future Opportunities.Front Aging Neurosci. 2018 Oct 23;10:284. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2018.00284. eCollection 2018. Front Aging Neurosci. 2018. PMID: 30405389 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Dual-targeted magnetic mesoporous silica nanoparticles reduce brain amyloid-β burden via depolymerization and intestinal metabolism.Theranostics. 2022 Sep 11;12(15):6646-6664. doi: 10.7150/thno.76574. eCollection 2022. Theranostics. 2022. PMID: 36185606 Free PMC article.
-
Impact of Nanoparticles on Brain Health: An Up to Date Overview.J Clin Med. 2018 Nov 27;7(12):490. doi: 10.3390/jcm7120490. J Clin Med. 2018. PMID: 30486404 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical