Osthole attenuates lipid accumulation, regulates the expression of inflammatory mediators, and increases antioxidants in FL83B cells
- PMID: 28448873
- DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2017.04.051
Osthole attenuates lipid accumulation, regulates the expression of inflammatory mediators, and increases antioxidants in FL83B cells
Abstract
Osthole is found in Cnidium monnieri (L.) and has anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative properties. It also inhibits the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells. This study aimed to evaluate the osthole suppressive nonalcoholic fatty liver disease effects in oleic acid (OA)-induced hepatic steatosis and if it can modulate inflammatory responses and oxidative stress. FL83B cells were pretreated with OA (250μΜ) for 24h, and then added different concentrations of osthole (3-100μM) for 24h. Subsequently, lipolysis and transcription factors of adipogenesis and phosphorylation of AMP-activated protein kinase proteins were measured. In addition, cells with OA-induced steatosis were H2O2-stimulated, and then incubated with osthole to evaluated if it could suppress its progression to steatohepatitis. Osthole significantly enhanced glycerol release and lipolysis protein expression. Osthole also promoted phosphorylation of AMP-activated protein kinases and increased the activity of triglyceride lipase and hormone- sensitive lipase. Osthole suppressed the nuclear transcription factor kappa-B and the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway, and decreased the malondialdehyde concentration in FL83B cells with OA-induced steatosis that were treated with H2O2. These results suggest that osthole might suppress nonalcoholic fatty liver disease by decreasing lipid accumulation, and through its anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects via blocked NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways.
Keywords: Antioxidant; NF-κB; Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Osthole; p38 MAPK.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Similar articles
-
Osthole Attenuates Inflammatory Responses and Regulates the Expression of Inflammatory Mediators in HepG2 Cells Grown in Differentiated Medium from 3T3-L1 Preadipocytes.J Med Food. 2015 Sep;18(9):972-9. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2014.3314. Epub 2015 Apr 15. J Med Food. 2015. PMID: 25876063
-
Osthole inhibits oleic acid/lipopolysaccharide-induced lipid accumulation and inflammatory response through activating PPARα signaling pathway in cultured hepatocytes.Exp Gerontol. 2019 May;119:7-13. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2019.01.014. Epub 2019 Jan 16. Exp Gerontol. 2019. PMID: 30659956
-
Fucoxanthin attenuates fatty acid-induced lipid accumulation in FL83B hepatocytes through regulated Sirt1/AMPK signaling pathway.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018 Jan 1;495(1):197-203. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.11.022. Epub 2017 Nov 4. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018. PMID: 29113798
-
Osthole: A Multifunctional Natural Compound with Potential Anticancer, Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Activities.Mini Rev Med Chem. 2021;21(18):2747-2763. doi: 10.2174/1389557520666200709175948. Mini Rev Med Chem. 2021. PMID: 32646359 Review.
-
Pharmacological features of osthole.Postepy Hig Med Dosw (Online). 2017 May 15;71(0):411-421. doi: 10.5604/01.3001.0010.3824. Postepy Hig Med Dosw (Online). 2017. PMID: 28513464 Review.
Cited by
-
The combined usage of Matrine and Osthole inhibited endoplasmic reticulum apoptosis induced by PCV2.BMC Microbiol. 2020 Oct 12;20(1):303. doi: 10.1186/s12866-020-01986-2. BMC Microbiol. 2020. PMID: 33046006 Free PMC article.
-
Osthole attenuates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats by inhibiting apoptosis and inflammation.Am J Transl Res. 2018 Apr 15;10(4):1109-1116. eCollection 2018. Am J Transl Res. 2018. PMID: 29736204 Free PMC article.
-
The Effect of Osthole on Transient Receptor Potential Channels: A Possible Alternative Therapy for Atopic Dermatitis.J Inflamm Res. 2024 Feb 9;17:881-898. doi: 10.2147/JIR.S425978. eCollection 2024. J Inflamm Res. 2024. PMID: 38351985 Free PMC article.
-
Identification and Comparison of Constituents of Aurantii Fructus and Aurantii Fructus Immaturus by UFLC-DAD-Triple TOF-MS/MS.Molecules. 2018 Mar 30;23(4):803. doi: 10.3390/molecules23040803. Molecules. 2018. PMID: 29601542 Free PMC article.
-
Osthol Ameliorates Kidney Damage and Metabolic Syndrome Induced by a High-Fat/High-Sugar Diet.Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Feb 28;22(5):2431. doi: 10.3390/ijms22052431. Int J Mol Sci. 2021. PMID: 33670975 Free PMC article.
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical