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. 2013 Jul;185(7):6089-99.
doi: 10.1007/s10661-012-3009-y. Epub 2012 Dec 5.

Chemical composition of some seaweed from Mediterranean Sea coast, Egypt

Ghada F El-Said  1 , Amany El-Sikaily
Affiliations

Chemical composition of some seaweed from Mediterranean Sea coast, Egypt

Ghada F El-Said et al. Environ Monit Assess. 2013 Jul.

Abstract

This study pointed to the assessment of the chemical composition (F, Ca, Mg, Na, K, Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, Ni, Co, Cr, Cd, and carbohydrate) of different marine seaweeds (red, green, and brown) from the Egyptian Mediterranean Sea coast. The results showed that green seaweeds supplied better calcium sources than the red and brown ones. Also, red and brown seaweeds showed higher averages of Na and K than that in green species and these seaweeds could play an important role in the electrolyte balance in humans. On the other hand, green seaweeds gave the highest average carbohydrate concentration; thus, these green species could be used as a source of polysaccharides. Ion quotient values for almost seaweed species were between 1.4 and 4.0, so they can reduce hypertension, preeclampsia, and heart disease in human beings. Interestingly, the calculated hazard quotient of elements was below 1. Accordingly, these seaweed species were of high quality and safety and might be used in the field of nutrition.

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Sampling locations along Alexandria Mediterranean Sea coast, Egypt
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Cluster analysis for some elements and carbohydrate in different seaweeds
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
The calculated ingestion, estimated daily intake, and HQ values of some elements in the different seaweeds for child and adult
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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