Effect of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt pathway on influenza A virus propagation
- PMID: 17325368
- DOI: 10.1099/vir.0.82483-0
Effect of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt pathway on influenza A virus propagation
Abstract
The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt signalling pathway has attracted much recent interest due to its central role in modulating diverse downstream signalling pathways associated with cell survival, proliferation, differentiation, morphology and apoptosis. An increasing amount of information has demonstrated that many viruses activate the PI3K/Akt pathway to augment their efficient replication. In this study, the effect of the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway on influenza virus propagation was investigated. It was found that Akt phosphorylation was elevated in the late phase of influenza A/PR/8/34 infection in human lung carcinoma cells (A549). The PI3K-specific inhibitor LY294002 could suppress Akt phosphorylation, suggesting that influenza A virus-induced Akt phosphorylation is PI3K-dependent. UV-irradiated influenza virus failed to induce Akt phosphorylation, indicating that viral attachment and entry were not sufficient to trigger PI3K/Akt pathway activation. Blockage of PI3K/Akt activation by LY294002 and overexpression of the general receptor for phosphoinositides-1 PH domain (Grp1-PH) led to a reduction in virus yield. Moreover, in the presence of LY294002, viral RNA synthesis and viral protein expression were suppressed and, possibly as a consequence of low NP and M1 protein level, viral RNP nuclear export was also suppressed. These data suggest that the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway plays a role in influenza virus propagation.
Similar articles
-
The role of the PI3K-Akt signal transduction pathway in Autographa californica multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus infection of Spodoptera frugiperda cells.Virology. 2009 Aug 15;391(1):83-9. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2009.06.007. Epub 2009 Jul 2. Virology. 2009. PMID: 19573890
-
Protein kinase B/Akt regulates coxsackievirus B3 replication through a mechanism which is not caspase dependent.J Virol. 2004 Apr;78(8):4289-98. doi: 10.1128/jvi.78.8.4289-4298.2004. J Virol. 2004. PMID: 15047842 Free PMC article.
-
Participation of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt pathway in Junín virus replication in vitro.Virus Res. 2009 Oct;145(1):166-70. doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2009.07.004. Epub 2009 Jul 10. Virus Res. 2009. PMID: 19595723 Free PMC article.
-
A new player in a deadly game: influenza viruses and the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway.Cell Microbiol. 2009 Jun;11(6):863-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1462-5822.2009.01309.x. Epub 2009 Mar 12. Cell Microbiol. 2009. PMID: 19290913 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The TORrid affairs of viruses: effects of mammalian DNA viruses on the PI3K-Akt-mTOR signalling pathway.Nat Rev Microbiol. 2008 Apr;6(4):266-75. doi: 10.1038/nrmicro1855. Epub 2008 Mar 3. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2008. PMID: 18311165 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Networks of Host Factors that Interact with NS1 Protein of Influenza A Virus.Front Microbiol. 2016 May 4;7:654. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2016.00654. eCollection 2016. Front Microbiol. 2016. PMID: 27199973 Free PMC article.
-
Cellular networks involved in the influenza virus life cycle.Cell Host Microbe. 2010 Jun 25;7(6):427-39. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2010.05.008. Cell Host Microbe. 2010. PMID: 20542247 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The Cellular DExD/H-Box RNA Helicase UAP56 Co-localizes With the Influenza A Virus NS1 Protein.Front Microbiol. 2018 Sep 12;9:2192. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.02192. eCollection 2018. Front Microbiol. 2018. PMID: 30258431 Free PMC article.
-
NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation Enhanced by TRIM25 is Targeted by the NS1 Protein of 2009 Pandemic Influenza A Virus.Front Microbiol. 2021 Nov 12;12:778950. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.778950. eCollection 2021. Front Microbiol. 2021. PMID: 34867921 Free PMC article.
-
Sphingosine kinase 1 serves as a pro-viral factor by regulating viral RNA synthesis and nuclear export of viral ribonucleoprotein complex upon influenza virus infection.PLoS One. 2013 Aug 30;8(8):e75005. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0075005. eCollection 2013. PLoS One. 2013. PMID: 24137500 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Research Materials
Miscellaneous