Abstract
Indocyanine green (ICG) is a water-soluble anionic tricarbocyanine dye developed during the Second World War that was first approved for clinical use in humans in 1956. The main features of ICG that make it suitable for bioimaging applications are its near infrared absorption and its fluorescence. Although ICG is mainly used for its fluorescence emission properties, it has also been hypothesized that it can serve as a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy applications, eliciting cytotoxic effects both in vitro and in vivo when used in combination with light at wavelengths in the region of 800-830 nm. Moreover, ICG can be used for hyperthermia of enhanced-photocoagulation of blood vessels treatment. In this paper we have gathered all the available data concerning the use of ICG for different treatments.
Keywords: Cytotoxic effects, fluorescence, hyperthermia, indocyanine Green (ICG), photodynamic therapy (PDT), selective photocoagulation, site-specific therapy.
Current Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Indocyanine Green: Photosensitizer or Chromophore? Still a Debate
Volume: 21 Issue: 16
Author(s): Camille Giraudeau, Albert Moussaron, Aurelie Stallivieri, Serge Mordon and Celine Frochot
Affiliation:
Keywords: Cytotoxic effects, fluorescence, hyperthermia, indocyanine Green (ICG), photodynamic therapy (PDT), selective photocoagulation, site-specific therapy.
Abstract: Indocyanine green (ICG) is a water-soluble anionic tricarbocyanine dye developed during the Second World War that was first approved for clinical use in humans in 1956. The main features of ICG that make it suitable for bioimaging applications are its near infrared absorption and its fluorescence. Although ICG is mainly used for its fluorescence emission properties, it has also been hypothesized that it can serve as a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy applications, eliciting cytotoxic effects both in vitro and in vivo when used in combination with light at wavelengths in the region of 800-830 nm. Moreover, ICG can be used for hyperthermia of enhanced-photocoagulation of blood vessels treatment. In this paper we have gathered all the available data concerning the use of ICG for different treatments.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Giraudeau Camille, Moussaron Albert, Stallivieri Aurelie, Mordon Serge and Frochot Celine, Indocyanine Green: Photosensitizer or Chromophore? Still a Debate, Current Medicinal Chemistry 2014; 21 (16) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867321666131218095802
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867321666131218095802 |
Print ISSN 0929-8673 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-533X |
Call for Papers in Thematic Issues
Advances in Medicinal Chemistry: From Cancer to Chronic Diseases.
The broad spectrum of the issue will provide a comprehensive overview of emerging trends, novel therapeutic interventions, and translational insights that impact modern medicine. The primary focus will be diseases of global concern, including cancer, chronic pain, metabolic disorders, and autoimmune conditions, providing a broad overview of the advancements in ...read more
Approaches to the Treatment of Chronic Inflammation
Chronic inflammation is a hallmark of numerous diseases, significantly impacting global health. Although chronic inflammation is a hot topic, not much has been written about approaches to its treatment. This thematic issue aims to showcase the latest advancements in chronic inflammation treatment and foster discussion on future directions in this ...read more
Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of Non-Infectious Inflammatory Diseases: Focus on Clinical Implications
The Special Issue covers the results of the studies on cellular and molecular mechanisms of non-infectious inflammatory diseases, in particular, autoimmune rheumatic diseases, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and other age-related disorders such as type II diabetes, cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, etc. Review and research articles as well as methodology papers that summarize ...read more
Chalcogen-modified nucleic acid analogues
Chalcogen-modified nucleosides, nucleotides and oligonucleotides have been of great interest to scientific research for many years. The replacement of oxygen in the nucleobase, sugar or phosphate backbone by chalcogen atoms (sulfur, selenium, tellurium) gives these biomolecules unique properties resulting from their altered physical and chemical properties. The continuing interest in ...read more
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
- Announcements
Related Articles
-
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Saudi Arabia: Major Challenges and Possible Solutions
Current Diabetes Reviews The Role of EGCG in Breast Cancer Prevention and Therapy.
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry Reactive Oxygen Species Formation by Polymorphonuclear Cells and Mononuclear Cells as a Risk Factor of Cardiovascular Diseases
Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Advancing Metabolomics Research and Biomarker Application with Nanotechnology
Current Metabolomics Predictors of Conversion to Dementia of Probable Alzheimer Type in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment
Current Alzheimer Research Use of Pre-Clinical In Vitro and In Vivo Pharmacokinetics for the Selection of a Potent Hepatitis C Virus Protease Inhibitor, Boceprevir, for Clinical Development
Letters in Drug Design & Discovery Elucidating the Focal Immunomodulatory Clues Influencing Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Milieu of Intervertebral Disc Degeneration
Current Stem Cell Research & Therapy Antagonism by Bioactive Polyphenols Against Inflammation: A Systematic View
Inflammation & Allergy - Drug Targets (Discontinued) Management of Blood Pressure and Heart Rate in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus
Current Pharmaceutical Design Co-Treatment with Anthocyanins and Vitamin C Ameliorates Ethanol- Induced Neurodegeneration via Modulation of GABAB Receptor Signaling in the Adult Rat Brain
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Retinal Degeneration: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies
Current Medicinal Chemistry Trp/Met/Phe Hot Spots in Protein-Protein Interactions: Potential Targets in Drug Design
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Clinical Trials for Neuroprotection in ALS
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Parkinson's Disease: A Role for the Immune System
Current Molecular Pharmacology Improving Peptide Applications Using Nanotechnology
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Signalling Inhibitors Against Mycobacterium tuberculosis – Early Days of a New Therapeutic Concept in Tuberculosis
Current Medicinal Chemistry Understanding FOXO, New Views on Old Transcription Factors
Current Cancer Drug Targets Role of Galectins in Allergic Disorders
Recent Patents on Inflammation & Allergy Drug Discovery Pharmacodynamics of Memantine: An Update
Current Neuropharmacology Age-Related Sleep Changes and its Implication in Neurodegenerative Diseases
Current Aging Science