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Changes Neo4j add_edge method and implements unit tests around get_graph_from_model logic #474

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@hajdul88 hajdul88 commented Jan 27, 2025

Description

This PR includes extensive unit tests around the get_graph_from_model logic and changes the neo4j add_edges logic.

DCO Affirmation

I affirm that all code in every commit of this pull request conforms to the terms of the Topoteretes Developer Certificate of Origin

Summary by CodeRabbit

Release Notes

  • New Features

    • None
  • Bug Fixes

    • None
  • Refactor

    • Updated relationship creation logic in Neo4j database adapter
    • Simplified graph processing by removing only_root parameter from various functions
  • Tests

    • Added comprehensive unit tests for graph model generation functionality
  • Chores

    • Streamlined task and data point processing workflows

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coderabbitai bot commented Jan 27, 2025

Walkthrough

This pull request focuses on removing the only_root parameter across multiple files in the Cognee project. The changes primarily affect the add_data_points task and related graph-related functions, simplifying the function signatures and removing conditional logic associated with the only_root flag. The modifications span several files, including the API, infrastructure, tasks, and test modules, suggesting a systematic approach to removing this parameter from the codebase.

Changes

File Change Summary
cognee/api/v1/cognify/cognify_v2.py Removed only_root=True from Task instantiation in get_default_tasks function
cognee/infrastructure/databases/graph/neo4j_driver/adapter.py Updated add_edges method to use apoc.merge.relationship with explicit node ID properties
cognee/modules/graph/utils/get_graph_from_model.py Removed only_root parameter and associated conditional logic
cognee/tasks/storage/add_data_points.py Removed only_root parameter from function signature
cognee/tests/unit/interfaces/graph/get_graph_from_model_unit_tests.py Added new unit tests for get_graph_from_model function

Sequence Diagram

sequenceDiagram
    participant API as Cognify API
    participant Tasks as Add Data Points Task
    participant GraphUtils as Graph Utilities
    participant Database as Neo4j Database

    API->>Tasks: Invoke add_data_points
    Tasks->>GraphUtils: Get graph from model
    GraphUtils-->>Tasks: Return graph nodes and edges
    Tasks->>Database: Add nodes and edges
    Database-->>Tasks: Confirm addition
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Farewell, only_root, you've served your time,
Streamlined and clean, our code now shines!
Nodes and edges dance with glee,
Complexity reduced, we're finally free!
Hop, hop, hooray for elegant design! 🌟

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@hajdul88 hajdul88 changed the title Feature/cog 754 implement unit tests and extensive checks around the Changes Neo4j add_edge method and implements unit tests around get_graph_from_model logic Jan 27, 2025
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Actionable comments posted: 1

🧹 Nitpick comments (2)
cognee/infrastructure/databases/graph/neo4j_driver/adapter.py (1)

208-221: Consider indexing for performance when using MATCH with UNWIND.

These lines create or merge a large number of relationships via apoc.merge.relationship. If edge.from_node and edge.to_node fields are not indexed in Neo4j, the repeated MATCH (from_node {id: edge.from_node}) and MATCH (to_node {id: edge.to_node}) operations under UNWIND could degrade performance for large lists of edges. Ensuring proper indexing on the id property will help optimize these queries.

cognee/tests/unit/interfaces/graph/get_graph_from_model_unit_tests.py (1)

8-8: Remove unused import.

The is_type import from IPython.utils.wildcard is not used in any of the test cases.

-from IPython.utils.wildcard import is_type
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between d8bde54 and e904e64.

📒 Files selected for processing (5)
  • cognee/api/v1/cognify/cognify_v2.py (1 hunks)
  • cognee/infrastructure/databases/graph/neo4j_driver/adapter.py (1 hunks)
  • cognee/modules/graph/utils/get_graph_from_model.py (1 hunks)
  • cognee/tasks/storage/add_data_points.py (1 hunks)
  • cognee/tests/unit/interfaces/graph/get_graph_from_model_unit_tests.py (1 hunks)
⏰ Context from checks skipped due to timeout of 90000ms (5)
  • GitHub Check: Publish Cognee Docker image
  • GitHub Check: run_notebook_test / test
  • GitHub Check: test
  • GitHub Check: windows-latest
  • GitHub Check: docker-compose-test
🔇 Additional comments (7)
cognee/infrastructure/databases/graph/neo4j_driver/adapter.py (1)

208-221: Verify the new apoc.merge.relationship logic.

Previously, if this code used apoc.create.relationship, changing it to apoc.merge.relationship can alter behavior for existing relationships. Specifically, apoc.merge.relationship will merge properties on any matched relationship, rather than creating duplicates. If this is intentional (avoiding duplicates), it’s a beneficial move; otherwise, re-check whether you prefer always creating new relationships vs. merging.

cognee/tasks/storage/add_data_points.py (1)

8-8: Confirm backward compatibility after removing only_root.

Removing the only_root parameter from add_data_points may affect code depending on that argument. If any callers pass only_root or expect root-only behavior, this could introduce unexpected runtime errors or logic changes. Double-check all call sites to confirm they do not rely on that parameter.

cognee/modules/graph/utils/get_graph_from_model.py (1)

100-100: Validate that field_value always has an id attribute.

At line 100, the check depends on field_value.id. Ensure that field_value is indeed a DataPoint or a compatible type with the id attribute. If not, this code could raise runtime errors or skip creating nodes for valid objects. Consider adding input validations or type hints to make assumptions explicit.

As a follow-up, you can run a script to confirm that all field_value instances passed here are DataPoint or subtypes:

✅ Verification successful

The code already validates that field_value has an id attribute

The implementation includes proper type checking through isinstance(field_value, DataPoint) before accessing the id attribute, ensuring type safety at runtime. This validation prevents any potential attribute errors.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Use ast-grep to find calls to get_graph_from_model and examine argument types.
ast-grep --pattern $'await get_graph_from_model($_, $$$)' 

Length of output: 2472


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Get function definition and surrounding context
ast-grep --pattern 'async def get_graph_from_model($$$)' -A 10

# Get context around the id access
rg "field_value.id" -B 5 -A 5

# Get test setup to see field_value types
rg "field_value.*=|data_point.*=" cognee/tests/unit/interfaces/graph/get_graph_from_model_unit_tests.py -B 2 -A 2

Length of output: 5531

cognee/api/v1/cognify/cognify_v2.py (1)

163-163: Verify the impact of removing only_root parameter.

The removal of only_root=True from the add_data_points task configuration aligns with the broader refactoring effort. However, we should ensure this change doesn't affect the existing data processing behavior.

Run the following script to check for any remaining usages of only_root in the task configuration and related files:

✅ Verification successful

Removal of only_root parameter is safe

The parameter has been consistently removed across all task configurations in the codebase, and all similar tasks follow the same pattern without using this parameter. The change aligns with the broader refactoring effort and maintains consistency with other pipeline configurations.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for any remaining references to only_root in task configurations and related files
rg -g '!*.pyc' -g '!*test*' 'only_root' .

Length of output: 41


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Find Task class definition and similar configurations
echo "=== Searching for Task class definition ==="
ast-grep --pattern 'class Task'

echo -e "\n=== Searching for task configurations ==="
rg -g '!*.pyc' -g '!*test*' 'Task\(' -A 2

Length of output: 6869

cognee/tests/unit/interfaces/graph/get_graph_from_model_unit_tests.py (3)

17-32: LGTM! Well-structured test case.

The basic initialization test is well-organized with clear setup, execution, and assertions. The docstring effectively describes the test's purpose.


34-62: LGTM! Comprehensive test for single neighbor relationship.

The test effectively validates both node creation and edge formation for a simple entity-type relationship.


64-121: LGTM! Thorough test for complex nested relationships.

The test comprehensively covers multiple aspects:

  • Multiple entity nodes with shared type
  • Document and chunk relationships
  • Multiple edge types (is_a, is_part_of, contains)

Comment on lines +123 to +164
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_get_graph_from_model_only_root():
"""Test the behavior of get_graph_from_model when the 'only_root' option is set to True."""
type_node = EntityType(
id=uuid4(),
name="Vehicle",
description="This is a Vehicle node",
)

entity_node = Entity(
id=uuid4(),
name="Car",
is_a=type_node,
description="This is a car node",
)

document = Document(
name="main_document", raw_data_location="home/", metadata_id=uuid4(), mime_type="test"
)

chunk = DocumentChunk(
id=uuid4(),
word_count=8,
chunk_index=0,
cut_type="test",
text="The car and the bus are transportation tools",
is_part_of=document,
contains=[entity_node],
)

added_nodes = {}
added_edges = {}
visited_properties = {}

nodes, edges = await get_graph_from_model(
chunk, added_nodes, added_edges, visited_properties, only_root=True
)

# assert len(nodes) == 1 :TODO THIS HAS TO BE FINISHED
# assert len(edges) == 0
# assert str(entity_node.id) in added_nodes
# assert str(type_node.id) not in added_nodes
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⚠️ Potential issue

Remove or update the incomplete test case.

Since the only_root parameter is being removed from the codebase (as evidenced by changes in cognify_v2.py and other files), this test case should either be:

  1. Removed entirely as it's testing deprecated functionality, or
  2. Updated to test the new behavior without the only_root parameter

If you choose to keep the test, here's how to update it:

-async def test_get_graph_from_model_only_root():
-    """Test the behavior of get_graph_from_model when the 'only_root' option is set to True."""
+async def test_get_graph_from_model_with_document_chunk():
+    """Test the behavior of get_graph_from_model with a document chunk containing an entity."""
     # ... (keep the setup code) ...
     nodes, edges = await get_graph_from_model(
-        chunk, added_nodes, added_edges, visited_properties, only_root=True
+        chunk, added_nodes, added_edges, visited_properties
     )
 
-    # assert len(nodes) == 1 :TODO THIS HAS TO BE FINISHED
-    # assert len(edges) == 0
-    # assert str(entity_node.id) in added_nodes
-    # assert str(type_node.id) not in added_nodes
+    assert len(nodes) == 4  # chunk, document, entity, and type nodes
+    assert len(edges) == 3  # is_part_of, contains, and is_a edges
+    assert str(chunk.id) in added_nodes
+    assert str(document.id) in added_nodes
+    assert str(entity_node.id) in added_nodes
+    assert str(type_node.id) in added_nodes
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_get_graph_from_model_only_root():
"""Test the behavior of get_graph_from_model when the 'only_root' option is set to True."""
type_node = EntityType(
id=uuid4(),
name="Vehicle",
description="This is a Vehicle node",
)
entity_node = Entity(
id=uuid4(),
name="Car",
is_a=type_node,
description="This is a car node",
)
document = Document(
name="main_document", raw_data_location="home/", metadata_id=uuid4(), mime_type="test"
)
chunk = DocumentChunk(
id=uuid4(),
word_count=8,
chunk_index=0,
cut_type="test",
text="The car and the bus are transportation tools",
is_part_of=document,
contains=[entity_node],
)
added_nodes = {}
added_edges = {}
visited_properties = {}
nodes, edges = await get_graph_from_model(
chunk, added_nodes, added_edges, visited_properties, only_root=True
)
# assert len(nodes) == 1 :TODO THIS HAS TO BE FINISHED
# assert len(edges) == 0
# assert str(entity_node.id) in added_nodes
# assert str(type_node.id) not in added_nodes
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_get_graph_from_model_with_document_chunk():
"""Test the behavior of get_graph_from_model with a document chunk containing an entity."""
type_node = EntityType(
id=uuid4(),
name="Vehicle",
description="This is a Vehicle node",
)
entity_node = Entity(
id=uuid4(),
name="Car",
is_a=type_node,
description="This is a car node",
)
document = Document(
name="main_document", raw_data_location="home/", metadata_id=uuid4(), mime_type="test"
)
chunk = DocumentChunk(
id=uuid4(),
word_count=8,
chunk_index=0,
cut_type="test",
text="The car and the bus are transportation tools",
is_part_of=document,
contains=[entity_node],
)
added_nodes = {}
added_edges = {}
visited_properties = {}
nodes, edges = await get_graph_from_model(
chunk, added_nodes, added_edges, visited_properties
)
assert len(nodes) == 4 # chunk, document, entity, and type nodes
assert len(edges) == 3 # is_part_of, contains, and is_a edges
assert str(chunk.id) in added_nodes
assert str(document.id) in added_nodes
assert str(entity_node.id) in added_nodes
assert str(type_node.id) in added_nodes



@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_get_graph_from_model_only_root():
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If only_root is removed from the method, let's remove the test as well.

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