This project details the prerequisites
and steps
necessary to automate the installation of a Kubernetes (aka k8s) cluster or Openshift 4 top of one of the following cloud provider:
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Red Hat OpenStack (RHOS-PSI)
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Red Hat ResourceHub - Work in progress
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IBM Cloud
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Hetzner
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Kind**
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kind is not a cloud provider but a tool able to run a k8s cluster on a container engine |
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All the commands mentioned on this project are to be executed at the root folder of the repository, except if stated otherwise. |
This project uses Ansible. Check the Ansible Document for the installation and usage instructions.
To use the scripts, playbooks, part of this project, some prerequisites are needed. It is not mandatory to install all of them and the following chapters will mention which ones are needed.
Several requirements are provided as Python libraries, including Ansible, and are identified on the requirements.txt file.
Using a Python Virtual Environment is recommended and can be created using the following command:
python3 -m venv .snowdrop-venv
After creating the virtual environment start using it with the following command:
source .snowdrop-venv/bin/activate
The venv will be in use when the (.snowdrop-venv)
prefix is shown on the bash prompt.
The python requirements can be installed by executing:
pip3 install -r requirements.txt
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For more information check the Python Virtual Env section on our Ansible README. |
Several Ansible Galaxy collections are used as part of this project and are listed in the collections/requirements.yml file. To install them execute the following command.
ansible-galaxy collection install -r ./collections/requirements.yml --upgrade
Tools: docker (or podman), kind
To automate the installation of a k8s "kind" cluster locally like also to set up an ingress controller or a docker container registry, use our opinionated bash scripts :-).
You can find more information about kind tool using the official documentation - https://kind.sigs.k8s.io/docs/user/quick-start/
Tools: docker (or podman), minikube
See the official documentation to install minikube
on Macos, Linux or Windows
The provisioning process towards the cloud providers relies on the following assumptions:
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Password store is installed/configured and needed k/v created
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Flavor, volume, capacity (cpu/ram/volume) and OS can be mapped with the playbook of the target cloud provider
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Permissions have been set to allow to provision a VM top of the target cloud provider
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SSH key exist and has been imported (or could be created during provisioning process)
and will include the following basic steps:
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Create a VM, mount a volume and import the SSH key
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Execute a pos installation script to install some needed services
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Register the Hostnames against the domain name (using Lets’encrypt and DNS provider)
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Deploy an ocp4 cluster and configure the different ingress routes to access the console, API, registry, etc
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Optionally, we could also install different kubernetes tools if we would like to access/use the VM (e.g. kubectl, oc, helm, k9s, konfig, ect - see tooling section). |
This section details how to provision an Openshift 4 cluster using one of Red Hat environments available such as:
Tools: password store, ansible
The OpenStack page explains the process using the RHOS cloud provider.
Tools: password store, ansible, hcloud
See hetzner-cloud page explaining how to create a cloud vm.
As the vm is now running and the docker daemon is up, you can install your k8s
distribution using either one of the following approaches :
You can then use the following instructions to install a Kubernetes cluster with the help of Ansible and the roles we created
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Simple using the
oc
binary tool and the command oc cluster up within the vm -
More elaborated using
Ansible
tool and one of the following playbook/role:
Material not actively maintained to create a VM, run on your desktop a k8s cluster or provision it with Istio, Jaeger, Fabric8 launcher, Ansible Broker catalog, etc