import React from 'react'
import hookIntoProps from 'hook-into-props'
class DisplayWindowSize extends React.Component {
render() {
return this.props.windowSize
}
}
const useHooks = () => ({ windowSize: useWindowSize() })
export default hookIntoProps(useHooks)(DisplayWindowSize)
You can install it via npm i hook-into-props
. (200 bytes + 1kb dependencies. See bundle-phobia)
Alternatively you can copy the source code, it's only a few lines. If you don't feel like adding any abstractions at all, check out without-abstractions.
import React from 'react'
import hookIntoProps from 'hook-into-props'
class SearchResults extends React.Component {
render() {
this.props.isLoading ? 'loading' : this.props.searchResults
}
}
const useHooks = props => {
const [isLoading, searchResults] = useFetch(
`https://foo.com/?search=${props.searchTerm}`
)
return { isLoading, searchResults }
}
export default hookIntoProps(useHooks)(SearchResults)
import React from 'react'
import hookIntoProps from 'hook-into-props'
import { ReferralCode, TimezoneOffset, FeatureList } from '~/contexts'
class UserForm extends React.Component {
componentDidMount() {
const { referralCode, timezoneOffset, featureList } = this.props
// ...
}
render() {
// ...
}
}
const useHooks = () => ({
referralCode: useContext(ReferralCode),
timezoneOffset: useContext(TimezoneOffset),
featureList: useContext(FeatureList)
})
export default hookIntoProps(useHooks)(UserForm)
export const withWindowSize = hookIntoProps(() => ({
windowSize: useWindowSize()
}))
That's the (simplified) source code:
function hookIntoProps(useHooks) {
return function(Component) {
return function HooksProvider(props) {
return <Component {...props} {...useHooks(props)} />
}
}
}
(The hook calls in useHooks
are only executed when useHooks
is called inside of HooksProvider
. At that point they are called within a function component, where we can use hooks. The results of our hook calls are passed as props)
To avoid any helpers at all, we could inline a functional component in the export statement.
import React from 'react'
class DisplayWindowSize extends React.Component {
render() {
return this.props.isLoading ? 'loading' : this.props.searchResults
}
}
export default function HooksProvider(props) {
const [isLoading, searchResults] = useFetch(
`https://foo.com/?search=${props.searchTerm}`
)
return (
<DisplayWindowSize
{...props}
isLoading={isLoading}
searchResults={searchResults}
/>
)
}
This can work very well for simple cases. It lays out the logic in a verbose manner.
There's some caveats to this though. First, the export must be a named function declaration, as else you end up with an odd React tree of Unkown
components. Secondly, with more complexity, this can become harder to read. It becomes more difficult to see at a glance which component is really being exported. Also, you'll have to remember to manually spread props every time.
We could also create a simple Component that allows us to consume hooks through render-props:
import React from 'react'
const HookProvider = ({ children, useHooks }) => children(useHooks())
class DisplayWindowSize extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<HookProvider useHooks={() => useWindowSize()}>
{windowSize => <span>{windowSize}</span>}
</HookProvider>
)
}
}
This looks clean, but we won't have access to the hook result in our other class methods. This can make it poor choice for supporting existing class components.
You could also refactor your class component and directly use hooks inside your new function component. However, refactoring existing classes isn't always an option.
Being able to use hooks with your old code can be convenient. It actually allows you to refactor existing higher order components to hooks without breaking support for your existing class components.