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# upnpctl | ||
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A small UPnP client | ||
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:warning: Beta | ||
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### Install | ||
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**Binaries** | ||
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See [latest release](https://github.com/jpillora/upnpctl/releases/latest) | ||
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**Source** | ||
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``` sh | ||
$ go get -v github.com/jpillora/upnpctl | ||
``` | ||
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#### MIT License | ||
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Copyright © 2015 Jaime Pillora <dev@jpillora.com> | ||
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining | ||
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the | ||
'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including | ||
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, | ||
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to | ||
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to | ||
the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be | ||
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, | ||
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF | ||
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. | ||
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY | ||
CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, | ||
TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE | ||
SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
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package main | ||
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import ( | ||
"flag" | ||
"fmt" | ||
"net" | ||
"os" | ||
"strconv" | ||
"strings" | ||
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"github.com/jpillora/upnpctl/upnp" //vendored | ||
) | ||
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var VERSION string = "0.0.0-src" //set via ldflags | ||
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var helpFooter = ` | ||
Read more: https://github.com/jpillora/upnpctl | ||
` | ||
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var help = ` | ||
Usage: upnpctl <command> | ||
Version: ` + VERSION + ` | ||
Commands: | ||
* list: discovers all available UPnP devices | ||
* add: adds a set of port mappings to a device | ||
* rem: removes a set of port mappings from a device | ||
` + helpFooter | ||
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var helpAdd = ` | ||
Usage: upnpctl add [options] [mapping]... | ||
a [mapping] is an external port and optional internal | ||
port, which comes in the form "external[:internal}". | ||
for example, "3000" and "5000:6000" would be valid | ||
[mappings]. you may specify any number of mappings. | ||
Options: | ||
--id, the device id. required when more than one | ||
device is found. | ||
--type, port type: tcp or udp (defaults to 'tcp') | ||
--timeout, port mapping timeout (defaults to unlimited) | ||
--desc, port mapping description. displayed along- | ||
side port mappings (defaults to 'upnpctl v` + VERSION + `') | ||
` + helpFooter | ||
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var helpRem = ` | ||
Usage: upnpctl rem [options] [external]... | ||
a [external] is the external port identifying a port | ||
mapping to remove. you may specify any number of | ||
external ports. | ||
Options: | ||
--id, the device id. required when more than one | ||
device is found. | ||
` + helpFooter | ||
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type command string | ||
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var list = command("list") | ||
var add = command("add") | ||
var rem = command("rem") | ||
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func main() { | ||
flag.Parse() | ||
args := flag.Args() | ||
if len(args) == 0 { | ||
display(help) | ||
} | ||
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cmd := command(args[0]) | ||
args = args[1:] | ||
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switch cmd { | ||
case list: | ||
listMappings() | ||
os.Exit(0) | ||
case add: | ||
if len(args) == 0 { | ||
display(helpAdd) | ||
} | ||
case rem: | ||
if len(args) == 0 { | ||
display(helpRem) | ||
} | ||
default: | ||
fmt.Println("no match " + cmd) | ||
display(help) | ||
} | ||
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f := flag.NewFlagSet(string(cmd), flag.ExitOnError) | ||
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id := f.String("id", "", "") | ||
tf := f.String("type", "tcp", "") | ||
timeoutf := f.Duration("timeout", 0, "") | ||
desc := f.String("desc", "upnpctl v"+VERSION, "") | ||
f.Parse(args) | ||
args = f.Args() | ||
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timeout := int((*timeoutf).Seconds()) | ||
t := upnp.Protocol(strings.ToUpper(*tf)) | ||
switch t { | ||
case upnp.TCP: | ||
case upnp.UDP: | ||
default: | ||
display("Invalid type: " + string(t)) | ||
} | ||
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l := len(args) | ||
plural := "s" | ||
if l == 1 { | ||
plural = "" | ||
} | ||
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ms := make([]*mapping, l) | ||
for i, a := range args { | ||
m := &mapping{} | ||
if err := m.unmarshal(a); err != nil { | ||
display(err.Error()) | ||
} | ||
if cmd == rem && m.internal != m.external { | ||
display("When removing ports, only specify the external port") | ||
} | ||
// fmt.Printf("Mapping %d -> %d (timeout %d, description %s)\n", m.external, m.internal, timeout, *desc) | ||
ms[i] = m | ||
} | ||
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var c *client = nil | ||
fmt.Printf("Discovering UPnP devices...\n") | ||
cs := discover() | ||
if len(cs) == 0 { | ||
display("No UPnP devices found") | ||
} | ||
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if *id == "" { | ||
if len(cs) == 1 { | ||
c = cs[0] | ||
} else { | ||
fmt.Printf("The --id option is required as there is more than one UPnP device:\n") | ||
for _, c := range cs { | ||
fmt.Printf(" --id %s => %s (%s)\n", c.id, c.name, c.ip) | ||
} | ||
os.Exit(1) | ||
} | ||
} else { | ||
for _, cl := range cs { | ||
if cl.id == *id { | ||
c = cl | ||
break | ||
} | ||
} | ||
if c == nil { | ||
display("No UPnP devices found matching id: " + *id) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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if cmd == add { | ||
fmt.Printf("Adding #%d mapping%s...\n", l, plural) | ||
for _, m := range ms { | ||
err := c.igd.AddPortMapping(t, m.external, m.internal, *desc, timeout) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
display(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to add mapping %d:%d (%s)", m.external, m.internal, err)) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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if cmd == rem { | ||
fmt.Printf("Removing #%d mapping%s...\n", l, plural) | ||
for _, m := range ms { | ||
err := c.igd.DeletePortMapping(t, m.external) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
display(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to remove mapping %d (%s)", m.external, err)) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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fmt.Println("Done") | ||
} | ||
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func listMappings() { | ||
fmt.Printf("Listing UPnP devices...\n") | ||
cs := discover() | ||
for _, c := range cs { | ||
fmt.Printf(" #%s: %s (%s)\n", c.id, c.name, c.ip) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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func display(msg string) { | ||
fmt.Println(msg) | ||
os.Exit(1) | ||
} | ||
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func discover() clients { | ||
cs := make(clients, 0) | ||
igds := upnp.Discover() | ||
for _, igd := range igds { | ||
ip, _, _ := net.SplitHostPort(igd.URL().Host) | ||
id := strings.ToLower(strings.Split(igd.UUID(), "-")[0]) | ||
cs = append(cs, &client{&igd, igd.FriendlyName(), ip, id}) | ||
} | ||
return cs | ||
} | ||
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type mapping struct { | ||
external int | ||
internal int | ||
} | ||
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func (m *mapping) unmarshal(s string) error { | ||
ports := strings.SplitN(s, ":", 2) | ||
var err error | ||
if len(ports) == 1 { | ||
m.external, err = strconv.Atoi(ports[0]) | ||
if err != nil || !valid(m.external) { | ||
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid port '%s'", ports[0]) | ||
} | ||
m.internal = m.external | ||
} else { | ||
m.external, err = strconv.Atoi(ports[0]) | ||
if err != nil || !valid(m.external) { | ||
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid external port '%s'", ports[0]) | ||
} | ||
m.internal, err = strconv.Atoi(ports[1]) | ||
if err != nil || !valid(m.internal) { | ||
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid internal port '%s'", ports[1]) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
return nil | ||
} | ||
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type clients []*client | ||
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type client struct { | ||
igd *upnp.IGD | ||
name, ip, id string | ||
} | ||
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func valid(port int) bool { | ||
return port > 0 && port < 65536 | ||
} |
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