A self-hosted URL shortening service built using Flask & Mysql.
Tracking for Operating system and platform used to access the link is available.
Clone or download this repository.
git clone https://github.com/PadamSethia/shorty.git
cd shorty/
python ./app.py
This project requires Flask and MySQL . And MySQLdb python module for connection. You can install it using the following commands .
pip install flask
For mysql as backend
sudo apt install mysql-server
sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev
pip install MySQL-python
Now run the following command to create the MySQL table
python ./create_table.py
Configure the MySQL database credentials in config.py
Set the host , user , password and database name for MySQL connection.
Also under MySQL shell set
set autocommit = 0
This takes care of the concurrency issue.
POST /api/v1/shorten
with form data url=https://github.com/PadamSethia
, custom=blah
& tag=test
custom and tag are optional.
{
"custom": "blah",
"long_url": "https://github.com/PadamSethia",
"short_url": "http://localhost:5454/blah",
"tag": "test"
}
GET /api/v1/expand/
with form data custom=blah
{
"click_browser": {
"CHROME": 0,
"FIREFOX": 0,
"OTHER_BROWSER": 0,
"SAFARI": 0
},
"click_platform": {
"ANDROID": 0,
"IOS": 0,
"LINUX": 0,
"MAC": 0,
"OTHER_PLATFORM": 0,
"WINDOWS": 0
},
"clicks": 0,
"custom": "blah",
"long_url": "http://github.com/PadamSethia",
"tag" : "test"
}
for now the web app and api run on different ports. app : 5000 , api : 8000
This section outlines how to setup and run shorty on web servers. In this case I'll consider AWS EC2 instance.
- Set up the EC2 instance.
...Learn more
- Clone this git repository.
Change the Host in app.run()
to 0.0.0.0
, for both shorty_api.py
and app.py
Now if you run python ./app.py
, shorty should run under the server IP as <server host>:<port>
By default the port
is 5000
, make sure to open the port before running the app.
The inbuilt flask server is not built for production , it might do down after a couple of days . So we need to use production ready web servers , for this we'll use uWSGI and Nginx.
First install uwsgi and nginx on EC2 instance
pip install uwsgi
If it doesn't work install from distro repo
For Ubuntu
sudo apt-get install uwsgi-core uwsgi-plugin-python & nginx
For CentOS / Amazon Linux
sudo yum install uwsgi & nginx
The uwsgi file is already setup in this repo , just change the to your user name . For eg ,
wsgi-file = /home/<user>/shorty/app.py
Just change the <user>
to your sepecified user name , for me it would be
wsgi-file = /home/padam/shorty/app.py
So update the uwsgi_app
and uwsgi_api
files.
Now to run the script , run
uwsgi --ini uwsgi_app &
The &
is used to run app.py in background.
For the API run
uwsgi --ini uwsgi_api &
Both the processes will run in background .
This project is licensed under the MIT Licene.