This project focuses on building a language model using a generative deep learning approach. The model is implemented using a Transformer architecture with TensorFlow/Keras, aiming to generate creative and coherent text based on the learned patterns in the training data.
The project code consists of several components:
-
Text Preprocessing:
- Utilizes the
TextVectorization
layer to convert text data into sequences of integers. - Implements a custom dataset preparation function (
prepare_lm_dataset
) to create inputs and targets for language modeling.
- Utilizes the
-
Positional Embedding Layer:
- Introduces a
PositionalEmbedding
layer to add positional information to input sequences.
- Introduces a
-
Transformer Decoder:
- Defines a
TransformerDecoder
layer representing a single transformer block with multi-head self-attention and cross-attention mechanisms.
- Defines a
-
Model Construction:
- Constructs a language model using the previously defined layers.
- Compiles the model using the sparse categorical crossentropy loss and the RMSprop optimizer.
-
Text Generation:
- Implements a
TextGenerator
callback that samples text from the trained model at the end of each epoch. - Allows for variable temperature sampling to control the randomness of the generated text.
- Implements a
To train the model, use the provided language modeling dataset (lm_dataset
). The training is set to run for 200 epochs, and the TextGenerator
callback is included to observe the generated text at the end of each epoch.
model.fit(lm_dataset, epochs=200, callbacks=[text_gen_callback])
The generated text showcases the impact of temperature on the diversity and creativity of the language model. As mentioned in the code, a low temperature results in repetitive text, while higher temperatures lead to more interesting and creative outputs. A recommended generation temperature of about 0.7 provides a balanced mix of learned structure and randomness.
It's worth noting that GPT-3, a state-of-the-art language model, shares similarities with the architecture trained in this example. GPT-3 employs a deep stack of Transformer decoders and a significantly larger training corpus.
Feel free to explore and experiment with the provided code to enhance your understanding of generative deep learning for text!