"Ξ€α½° ΟάνΟΞ± αΏ₯Ξ΅αΏ ΞΊΞ±α½Ά ΞΏα½Ξ΄α½²Ξ½ ΞΌΞνΡι" β Heraclitus
Protoflow is a Rust implementation of flow-based programming (FBP), with messages encoded as Protocol Buffers. It can be used to implement dataflow systems consisting of interconnected blocks that process messages.
π§ We are building in public. This is presently under heavy construction.
- Implements a flow-based programming (FBP) dataflow scheduler.
- Constructs systems by connecting reusable components called blocks.
- Uses Protocol Buffers messages for inter-block communication.
- Currently offers a threaded runtime with an in-process transport.
- Planned support for pluggable runtimes (threaded, async, etc).
- Planned support for pluggable transports (in-process, socket, etc).
- Includes a command-line interface (CLI) for executing Protoflow blocks.
- Supports opting out of any feature using comprehensive feature flags.
- Adheres to the Rust API Guidelines in its naming conventions.
- 100% free and unencumbered public domain software.
- Rust 1.70+
brew tap AsimovPlatform/tap
brew install protoflow --HEAD
cargo install protoflow
For Rust examples, see the examples
directory. Good places to start are
the echo_lines
and count_lines
examples:
cargo run --example echo_lines < CHANGES.md
cargo run --example count_lines < README.md
The count_lines
example
use protoflow::{blocks::*, BlockResult};
pub fn main() -> BlockResult {
System::run(|s| {
let stdin = s.read_stdin();
let line_decoder = s.decode_lines();
s.connect(&stdin.output, &line_decoder.input);
let counter = s.count::<String>();
s.connect(&line_decoder.output, &counter.input);
let count_encoder = s.encode_lines();
s.connect(&counter.count, &count_encoder.input);
let stdout = s.write_stdout();
s.connect(&count_encoder.output, &stdout.input);
})
}
-
System: A collection of blocks that are connected together. Systems are the top-level entities in a Protoflow program.
-
Block: An encapsulated system component that processes messages. Blocks are the autonomous units of computation in a system.
-
Port: A named connection point on a block that sends or receives messages. Ports are the only interfaces through which blocks communicate with each other.
-
Message: A unit of data that flows between blocks in a system. Messages are Protocol Buffers packets that are processed by blocks.
The built-in blocks provided by Protoflow are listed below:
Block | Description |
---|---|
Buffer |
Stores all messages it receives. |
Const |
Sends a constant value. |
Count |
Counts the number of messages it receives, while optionally passing them through. |
Decode |
Decodes messages from a byte stream. |
Delay |
Passes messages through while delaying them by a fixed or random duration. |
Drop |
Discards all messages it receives. |
Encode |
Encodes messages to a byte stream. |
EncodeHex |
Encodes a byte stream into hexadecimal form. |
EncodeJSON |
Encodes messages into JSON format. |
Hash |
Computes the cryptographic hash of a byte stream. |
Random |
Generates and sends a random value. |
ReadDir |
Reads file names from a file system directory. |
ReadEnv |
Reads the value of an environment variable. |
ReadFile |
Reads bytes from the contents of a file. |
ReadStdin |
Reads bytes from standard input (aka stdin). |
WriteFile |
Writes or appends bytes to the contents of a file. |
WriteStderr |
Writes bytes to standard error (aka stderr). |
WriteStdout |
Writes bytes to standard output (aka stdout). |
A block that simply stores all messages it receives.
block-beta
columns 4
Source space:2 Buffer
Source-- "input" -->Buffer
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class Buffer block
class Source hidden
protoflow execute Buffer
A block for sending a constant value.
block-beta
columns 4
Const space:2 Sink
Const-- "output" -->Sink
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class Const block
class Sink hidden
protoflow execute Const value=Hello
A block that counts the number of messages it receives, while optionally passing them through.
block-beta
columns 7
Source space:2 Count space:2 Sink
space:7
space:7
space:3 Result space:3
Source-- "input" -->Count
Count-- "output" -->Sink
Count-- "count" -->Result
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class Count block
class Source hidden
class Sink hidden
class Result hidden
protoflow execute Count
A block that decodes T
messages from a byte stream.
block-beta
columns 7
Source space:2 Decode space:2 Sink
Source-- "input" -->Decode
Decode-- "output" -->Sink
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class Decode block
class Source hidden
class Sink hidden
protoflow execute Decode encoding=text
A block that passes messages through while delaying them by a fixed or random duration.
block-beta
columns 7
Source space:2 Delay space:2 Sink
Source-- "input" -->Delay
Delay-- "output" -->Sink
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class Delay block
class Source hidden
class Sink hidden
protoflow execute Delay fixed=2
A block that simply discards all messages it receives.
block-beta
columns 4
Source space:2 Drop
Source-- "input" -->Drop
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class Drop block
class Source hidden
protoflow execute Drop
A block that encodes T
messages to a byte stream.
block-beta
columns 7
Source space:2 Encode space:2 Sink
Source-- "input" -->Encode
Encode-- "output" -->Sink
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class Encode block
class Source hidden
class Sink hidden
protoflow execute Encode encoding=text
protoflow execute Encode encoding=protobuf
A block that encodes a byte stream into hexadecimal form.
block-beta
columns 7
Source space:2 EncodeHex space:2 Sink
Source-- "input" -->EncodeHex
EncodeHex-- "output" -->Sink
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class EncodeHex block
class Source hidden
class Sink hidden
protoflow execute EncodeHex
A block that encodes messages into JSON format.
block-beta
columns 7
Source space:2 EncodeJSON space:2 Sink
Source-- "input" -->EncodeJSON
EncodeJSON-- "output" -->Sink
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class EncodeJSON block
class Source hidden
class Sink hidden
protoflow execute EncodeJSON
A block that computes the cryptographic hash of a byte stream, while optionally passing it through.
block-beta
columns 7
Source space:2 Hash space:2 Sink
space:7
space:7
space:3 Result space:3
Source-- "input" -->Hash
Hash-- "output" -->Sink
Hash-- "hash" -->Result
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class Hash block
class Source hidden
class Sink hidden
class Result hidden
protoflow execute Hash algorithm=blake3
A block for generating and sending a random value.
block-beta
columns 4
Random space:2 Sink
Random-- "output" -->Sink
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class Random block
class Sink hidden
protoflow execute Random seed=42
A block that reads file names from a file system directory.
block-beta
columns 4
Config space:3
space:4
space:4
ReadDir space:2 Sink
Config-- "path" -->ReadDir
ReadDir-- "output" -->Sink
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class ReadDir block
class Config hidden
class Sink hidden
protoflow execute ReadDir path=/tmp
A block that reads the value of an environment variable.
block-beta
columns 4
Config space:3
space:4
space:4
ReadEnv space:2 Sink
Config-- "name" -->ReadEnv
ReadEnv-- "output" -->Sink
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class ReadEnv block
class Config hidden
class Sink hidden
protoflow execute ReadEnv name=TERM
A block that reads bytes from the contents of a file.
block-beta
columns 4
Config space:3
space:4
space:4
ReadFile space:2 Sink
Config-- "path" -->ReadFile
ReadFile-- "output" -->Sink
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class ReadFile block
class Config hidden
class Sink hidden
protoflow execute ReadFile path=/tmp/file.txt
A block that reads bytes from standard input (aka stdin).
block-beta
columns 4
ReadStdin space:2 Sink
ReadStdin-- "output" -->Sink
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class ReadStdin block
class Sink hidden
protoflow execute ReadStdin < input.txt
A block that writes or appends bytes to the contents of a file.
block-beta
columns 4
space:3 Config
space:4
space:4
Source space:2 WriteFile
Config-- "path" -->WriteFile
Source-- "input" -->WriteFile
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class WriteFile block
class Config hidden
class Source hidden
protoflow execute WriteFile path=/tmp/file.txt
A block that writes bytes to standard error (aka stderr).
block-beta
columns 4
Source space:2 WriteStderr
Source-- "input" -->WriteStderr
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class WriteStderr block
class Source hidden
protoflow execute WriteStderr < input.txt 2> output.txt
A block that writes bytes to standard output (aka stdout).
block-beta
columns 4
Source space:2 WriteStdout
Source-- "input" -->WriteStdout
classDef block height:48px,padding:8px;
classDef hidden visibility:none;
class WriteStdout block
class Source hidden
protoflow execute WriteStdout < input.txt > output.txt
git clone https://github.com/AsimovPlatform/protoflow.git